We're listening to Radio Station WBAI in New York, where the time is almost 8 o'clock, not quite 8 o'clock yet, so we won't be starting with Off the Hook before this recorded announcement. On April 25th, a 17-year-old black youth was stabbed to death in an Ohio adult prison by members of white supremacists. At the Westchester County Jail, a young girl hung herself with a bed sheet in her prison cell. I believe we can be a society that does not incarcerate children. There are alternatives. Call your senator in Albany. Ask them to vote no to the governor's budget bill that calls to transfer juveniles into adult prisons. This is a public service announcement for the Fortune Society by WBAI 99.5 FM. And now it's just about 8 o'clock, time for Off the Hook. The telephone keeps ringing, so I ripped it off the wall. I cut myself while shaving, now I can't make a call. It could be yet much worse. But if they could, they would, but they'd be bombed for the best, it's meant for worse. I hope that's understood, but they'd be bombed. Keep wondering if they could, if they would, with emergency tasks. Look at that. You guys are wondering if you want me to win this whole room. I'm curious. I am asking if a copy of the commission is gonna don't win any job. You can Shop aus atra. No communities love expansion. If you wanna ask them to my family should be a patron or irrisarse. That doesn't mean anything. Give us a couple of people to find out your family should be best for you. and a very good evening to everybody this is off the hook manuel goldstein with you this uh fine tuesday night let's start off with some folk music one two three and i come with your red back staff of course you know i'm getting paid by the mile i hate this i pay this i sing this everybody smiles and i'm patient see i rob banks i pull pranks sometimes i eat franks and conditions best wishes i'm vicious but here we're ever getting like cnn believe in these sticks stick them up it's the funnel of a criminal stick them up and i never let the cops get wind of me and i never never never say die i never take myself too seriously seriously cause everybody knows fat birds don't fly stick them up it's the fun-loving criminal things with the greens murder on your spleen living in a dream do you know what i mean do you know what i mean smart like john steed i steal your girlie and i steal your way i see you i got sports flavor that i always leave it you and i got so many styles you'll be thinking of from the u.s broken to the white house and if i got a card law and i've been there all drunk if i was an astronaut i got more friends than my man we always fun-loving so don't start bugging if your girl it goes up it's us kiss kiss kissing and hugging stick them up it's the funnel of a criminal stick them up it's the fun-loving criminal stick them up it's the fun-loving criminal stick them up it's the fun-loving criminal and that's music from the fun-loving criminals the uh i guess the title track from their cd come find yourself you know you don't hear that they have a video out but you don't see it on mtv you know you see it on that other much music thing from canada because i guess they're not as corporate or something but uh it's a really cool video if you ever managed to somehow catch it uh for a different song actually but they're right right from new york actually some some local people fun-loving criminals they do like the flc thing the subway things i think that's kind of cool anyway uh the program is off the hook we're a bunch of fun-loving criminals here as uh as i guess the the feds like to describe us uh and we have uh some special features tonight including something which came from a milwaukee paper sort of sort of um i guess a change in in tone from our usual uh serious uh nature of the of the program this is kind of a happy story the title of the article uh which comes from the milwaukee journal sentinel um i guess they merged a couple of papers back then um salesman has a code in his head yes salesman has a code in his head it's a great title um if you want to know the area codes for escanaba michigan altoona pennsylvania or waxes waxahatchee texas you could call information or you could call mike yuhas escanaba 906 altoona 814 and waxahatchee 214 yuhas knows it's strange and admits it's not a real hobby but all the same he can't help knowing area codes i'm on the phone a lot he said shrugging a series of sales jobs including his current post at comeback publishing in brookfield has encouraged his kinship with phones but that unplanned kinship has its roots in his college days in stony brook new york which by the way is area code 516 yuhas had a radio show with a friend and for fun they used to pick up information operators in places like rio and budapest we always looked for oscar's all-night kosher deli we never found one yuhas said in the early 80s the call to an overseas operator was free and the opening line sometimes led to a cultural exchange for new knowledge they discovered that asking the operator to connect them to area code 706 would get them into mexico without dialing a country code and that you couldn't call albania from the united states these days 706 will get you atlanta's suburbs which is not part of mexico new house still does a radio show at wyms fm which is 88.9 for you milwaukee listeners but it's folk music not overseas calls after college and somewhere between sales jobs all those area codes he dialed started to stick the code trivia became a game and then finally a mania and he can't stop talking area codes after that's after uh college and and all that kind of thing what's what's nevada asked his stepdaughter uh 702 for the whole state he said well we happen to have on the phone with us right now live from the milwaukee area uh mike yuhas mike is that you breathing into the phone there yeah that would be me okay this is quite a story here yeah story yeah and um well i i it's interesting that you have your roots here in new york as well and that you transplanted yourself out to uh to milwaukee and i have to tell you it's quite an honor to be on wbai new york there i said a legal id how about that's right you're you're certainly a radio person now i was told and i'd like you to confirm this because i have no memory beyond two weeks ago that the person that used to do this radio show back in the early 80s where you called up things like oscars all night koshi delhi all around the world but that person was actually me is that was you it was me okay i i had no way of verifying that i had no way of verifying because i i checked my records and my records don't go back all that far and you know i'm always on the run somewhere trying to start a new life in a different town that's because you're a fun-loving criminal that's what i am yes so now could you tell us something about that radio show and and the kinds of things that uh that we would used to do that well what do we call it we called it various things at various times but one of the titles of the show was the the voice of long island and uh among other things you know we we played lots of reggae music and dub style and uh we um we had the adventures of the tripod family and we had uh you know other filler that that went over very well in australia i understand i'm happy to hear that yes that's what i heard of course i never did get any royalties or anything out of this no we always we always get the short end of the stick we better talk to our producers about that but we all this this was all that blather was nothing but filler for the times when we picked up the phone and called as that article said and we called information looking for oscars all night kosher deli now i have a tape that um um that you've uh you've supplied me i think uh or you have a tape which i'm about to play that's how it is okay and i believe on this tape uh contrary to the newspaper reports you know the newspapers they always get the story wrong newspapers said that we never found oscars all night kosher deli but this is uh this is a phone call where we actually did find it uh-oh uh well we sort of found it anyway we were we were looking in the um the western african nation of namibia you remember that call no when was that this was back in 1980 this runs about 10 minutes it was back in 1982 and i believe uh we actually scored some points there and we talked to information operators all around the world make all kinds of funny rings and uh get all kinds of people upset at us in all different languages so uh let's take a trip back and and hear that and uh you're hearing this this tape from the past live on off the hook wbai in new york and our tape machine doesn't work okay i'm gonna i'm gonna reach over and hit the manual button see what happens there we go what's the what's the name of the city in namibia we're looking for i don't know i forget offhand i feel like a fool i asked if os was all night kosher deli in namibia i just realized how silly actually what's that lewis vindhook isn't that switzerland or finland or something it sounds like a a norsky type name yeah it was originally a german colony oh windhook yeah so they would have delis there if they have if there's a german colony sure and do they have kosher delis that's a good question that's a good question but we know when we find this oscars all night kosher deli somewhere in the world it will have the answer okay sir what is the name of the city uh it's in the capital it's called what it's in the capital i'm not certain of the uh vindhook i think with a w with a w hey british rings by golly well it's because it was a german colony right i suppose something like that that's a nice ring good clear signal over to namibia coming up after this call we have part one of the amazing adventures of hollow man holo man holo man i'm sorry as in hologram birth of a hero it's gonna be a lot of fun looks like they're out to lunch or something and funky too i understand that yes we do have a one of those coal sack theater productions well that's great it certainly is i wonder what time it is over there now i don't know but why don't we just um early morning ah ah information oh yes uh this is the united states i need information for nambia for zambia nambia uh namibia actually yeah now that you make at the ventric exchange not the it's a great job it's a what exchange ventric exchange do you ask the operator for the code 11 for ventric operator well what is the number for your call you have an operator oh she hung up we just heard an operator hanging up on another operator something that's pretty rare why don't you tell her that you're still there oh she knows i'm still here how does she know she knows oh she has a little light on her console that tells her when i hang up ah also tells her when i give the time check which is 2 30 in stony brook new york eastern coast of the united states of america north america yes western hemisphere that's absolutely true planet earth three stones from the sun three stones from the sun so they say mm-hmm it's really true bum bum bum bum bum bum oh okay thank you she definitely knows i'm still here yeah mm-hmm i wonder what it'd be like to be a an international operator where's this one located uh i believe florida i'm not certain though oh i think they told me that once they were in florida they must have some pretty interesting calls come through now and then yeah places like namibia i wonder if looking for delicate if all the if all the um circuits are temporarily suspended between the falklands and the mainland how would people like al haig get back to his boss hey one moment i can't get in line right now okay uh well he doesn't talk to the falkland islands he goes to argentina well suppose he has to do some kind of can you imagine like long island being cut off from the rest of the world that would be interesting yeah that's about about the size of it you know i know many people who've been uh imagining that for quite a while yeah and uh living their lives around that concept successfully well i suppose to them in their view yeah well this is the main programs that i can let people know about that are coming up station's so good it sells without a slogan here's one we're sorry your international call what about it oh well well this sunday night the usb will be presenting a special call-in program call in not call out focusing on the state of the long island music community this is sunday night at 10 hosted by norm frusland hello yes this is the united states um i need some information in southwest africa could you connect me with the correct information operator boy he's far away he did it though it sounded like it got a lot closer that's an angry ring it seems very abrupt yes wow that's a ring with authority who says who says we stepped on in big international oh yes this is the united states i need some information in southwest africa hold it on please thank you isn't that the capital that we just entered yeah let's just ask her watch tell the operator hello operator yes i believe that's the capital we're speaking to it is okay okay i need information what's the it's nambi it's nambia namibia bibbia it's what place the place is called oscars it's a deli what uh oscars it's a delicatessen is it what place in namibia i beg your pardon it's in vindhook what place in namibia the place is oscars it's a like a restaurant but what town what town oh what vindhook it's in the capital it's in the capital and what is the name of the place you want in the capital oscar yeah oscars yes it's just getting good now must have been a rough day over there in namibia that kind of angry yeah explain to the operator thank you very much for all her help they tend to like that very much oh i always do well explain it to her now i have a chance she's just hanging out probably taking a few puffs on a much needed cigarette yeah but the operator over in namibia might think i'm talking to her so listen you can thank her too and i don't even think the operator in namibia is still connected or she's on hold or we're on hold from her go ahead i hear voices yeah no i'll do it i know when to do it i've dealt with operators all my life that's true since he was two years old even before are you there oh yes oh what kind of places that they want oscar is it a motor no it's like it's a delicatessen like a it's actually it's an all-night kosher deli actually all night hold the belly yeah i got it out i feel a lot better now yeah now you can tell the operator thank you stop pushing me oh wouldn't it be something if they found it hey yeah well let's go i mean it sounds like they think they can find it if they find it all right thank you i know the secret to my life is in an oscar's all night kosher deli yeah wherever it is and i have only to call that place up and say here i am coming up what's what's coming up in my life okay i'll give you an idea coming up in 22 minutes is anthony white oh yeah right here on usb the voice of long island this took longer than the falkland islands it did but that's only because the falkland islands where it's out of water that's true ib yes the name is double c double nine seven and what is that area code six one okay thank you okay bye bye bye but operator thank you very much for all your help all right you're welcome bye bye bye bye mike so we're gonna call or what we found wait i can't i can't believe this we found an oscar's all night kosher deli in namibia yeah oh i can't believe it i just can't believe it in vindhook oh this is i can't believe it okay so now we should call it chances are they're not going to be there anyway right well all right how about we go into the amazing adventures of uh hollow man part one first just so i can get over this this is i wasn't expecting that i really wasn't okay um okay so okay let's go oh here they are oh this is going to be so exciting you're going to love this okay we don't have time for that though mike you're still on the line yeah i'm still here i'd kind of like to hear the amazing adventures of holo man well unfortunately it doesn't really fit in with the format of this show oh but that was uh that was from uh 14 years ago 1982 uh out at a station w usb in stony brook long island uh and uh the the one time that you and i actually succeeded in getting a phone number for oscars all night kosher deli a worldwide search back in the days when information was free you could see the kind of fun uh you could have and i guess that was the reason why they started charging for it yeah um but as it turned out we did call that uh that particular number later on and we just we we confused some poor woman over there in namibia who i don't know why they gave us her number but uh it definitely was not oscars all night kosher deli and well chances are she doesn't have that number now luckily for her not after that call no right now uh we're going to try something uh we have bernie s calling in so i'm going to try to take his call hopefully we won't lose you in the process okay we want to quiz you on a couple of things okay so um hang on a second let's see if uh we can we can conference here uh good evening at tnt has a collect call from at the bus county correctional facility to receive this call hang up if you accept this call do not need freeway or call waiting teachers or you will be disconnected to accept this call dial one now thank you bernie yes uh let me explain to you what's what's going on uh right now we have mike uh on the phone with us from milwaukee mike is an area code expert you can give him any area code he will tell you where it is you can ask him any town in the country i believe and he will tell you where it is or the area code bernie you there uh we assume so we have to rely kind of on the honor system yeah it's the honor system and hey i gotta tell you i'm rusty at this too well if you're rusty how can you have an article in the milwaukee sentinel journal well they thought it was newsworthy okay so mike what's the smallest area code as far as subscribers oh i don't know okay well honesty is certainly uh certainly high up on your list i guess uh fiber optic is here in the studio with us and fiber i believe you have some some uh some quizzing to do oh yeah um let's see well i i'd be willing to wager that the uh smallest area code according to population is probably 401 rhode island i would say maybe it's even like alberta alberta canada alberta in canada 403 yes the 40 series is is kind of you know i have to do is what kansas or something 402 is omaha yeah see i know that 404 is atlanta so that goes away i i would have to say that 401 with with providence it would probably be a fairly well populated area code uh-huh there's a lot of swamps in rhode island yeah but they have you know providence and they have warwick yeah they certainly do no one's going to take that away from them um okay uh how about um i'll throw out an area code for you and i'm going to make it kind of tricky i'm going to throw you a curveball here 954 that's one of the new area codes in florida i think it's uh like fort lauderdale or something yeah yeah that's right okay you got that you got that um how about uh 360 360 yeah washington state uh the area surrounding tacoma washington uh tacoma and uh seattle this isn't making me happy for some reason uh let's let's try um 334 um yeah that's the southern part of um alabama um someone help me here you know like montgomery and so forth joker what do you got um hang on your mic's not on try now oakton virginia oh gosh uh i'm gonna i'm gonna guess the new area code there for for for that part of virginia would be 540 nope 804 nope 703 yep is that not one that's changed recently nope it's been there for a while okay well you got me anyway you understand how the whole area code uh uh theory works where zero if it was a middle digit it was the entire state and if one was a middle digit it had shared different area codes sometimes well no it was all the time when they first started the area codes oh is it yes because new york for instance all the area codes had a one in the middle of them and uh kansas for instance and virginia had a zero in the middle no that's not true kansas is uh kansas is what eight uh yes it is now but back then i'll bet it wasn't but they kansas does not have any area codes with zero at the middle digit what about 402 that's nebraska oh oh that's right okay all right this is why i am not in the milwaukee senanel and you are so i understand letterman is interested he hasn't called yet he hasn't called yet does he know does he know your area code i hope he knows that it's 414 but you see this this person who wrote this story about me uh-huh she her her recent scoop here a couple weeks prior to me was she wrote about the kid who fixes vacuum cleaners uh-huh and i believe he ended up on letterman well then uh you're definitely going down the right path i hope so so 414 um but now here's something you may not know that you might want to drop on letterman when you're on there uh that's um the fact that they're planning already in the second quarter of the 21st century to expand the number of digits uh of area codes and here to explain that better than me is fiber yeah they're uh planning on coming out with uh new area code uh i guess you could call them area code suffixes yeah or uh or i don't know it was unclear whether they're going to be prefixes or suffixes but they'd be they reserved all the area codes that would potentially have a nine as the middle digit so you will find no area code anywhere uh whether proposed or or imagined where the second digit is nine oh can you confirm that mike no well i trust mr optic you have all the area codes in your head check your head and see if uh they have a nine as a second digit i know that's a coded by head okay uh so uh yeah they will be having i guess um it'll be 13 digit phone numbers is that how it's going to work yeah that makes sense yeah with a mandatory one yeah yeah you'd have to dial one so give them an example of what an area code would be like uh well it all depends whether they decide to make it a prefix or a suffix i mean uh technically you could do it either way my personal opinion it would probably be easier to make it a suffix although uh that wouldn't necessarily have to be the case like for example if 212 got overpopulated with with uh exchanges then uh say uh what's the first one the first one would be 290 would be the first valid one so for example they could make it 290-212 or 212-290 and that's what you have to dial from the rest of the country yeah that whole thing plus the seven digit number plus the mandatory one at the beginning well people people in the second quarter of the 21st century will have expanded dialing capabilities you know yeah they'll be brought up differently i'm sure we'll evolve into having more dialing fingers or something who knows uh okay uh mike you're welcome to stay on i don't know if uh if you're able to stay on for the hour and uh take phone calls along with us and bernie s i'll try okay uh bernie s uh you're still there in federal prison uh actually no i'm uh i'm in a pennsylvania county prison that's yeah i'm sorry i i meant to say four different prisons over the past year yeah uh we get confused sometimes now there's been some movement on your case as far as uh the calculation of the time you were supposed to have been out on may 30th by our calculations but that doesn't seem to be uh the way it's going they're they're holding you up for some reason you want to update us well my calculations actually showed june 5th or 6th but still obviously i'm here uh apparently uh uh when one is sentenced uh the prison that you're being held in is responsible for calculating the remaining time you have to serve in many cases a defendant is already in prison when they're sentenced so we're given credit for the time they've been in prison in my case uh on march 5th of this year when i was uh sentenced by uh judge panella in north hampton county pennsylvania near allentown uh the judge said i would be credited or entitled to credit for time served um while i was detained on this charge but he was not sure if i had served prior time or not in fact i had served time last year on this charge uh last year i was charged with uh in pennsylvania charged with the possession of uh equipment that could have been used to commit telecommunications fraud i was not charged with using any of this equipment but in any case i was charged with that and uh held on a detainer which is a document that north hampton county sent down to delaware county saying uh don't let this guy go under any circumstances because we uh we have uh we have dibs on him because of a misdemeanor that occurred back in 1993 i think it was in any case the state charges were dropped and i continued to be held for uh 35 days on this detainer order and then i went on to then the charges were dropped and then the feds picked that up and i spent seven months in federal prison and then i was transferred to north hampton county to face a probation violation charge because my federal conviction was a violation of county probation so it's uh it's all very complicated but the bottom line is that the judge said i was entitled to uh credit for time i'd served on the original detainer and north hampton county prison's uh calculator up there is refusing to go by that judge's order so now we're going to have to go to the judge directly and i've been trying to do this for the past two months how in the world can they refuse to obey the judge's order well he's just uh choosing not to uh not to follow it now he hasn't uh he's admitted that this was miscalculated but he's refusing to send another document to the state parole board indicating that my minimum release date should actually be uh june 5th or 6th not to july 12th as he uh incorrectly calculated um i'm certain that i'll i'll win on this but the uh the unfortunate part about it is by the time this gets processed through the judge's uh office it may be a good point that may take another month or so so i'll end up spending uh several weeks in additional in prison for uh no reason other than the fact that uh somebody incompetent has a miscalculated sentence and is refusing to correct it this is really unbelievable that uh that they're i don't understand what it is exactly that they're they're proving by doing this or if anyone is influencing them or pressuring them to do this but uh this is this has been an outrage from the very beginning over a year ago and it's it's still continuing it's it's just absolutely incredible i believe that my sentencing uh hearing yeah i remember hearing it and uh i was there although i was quite ill at the time because of the conditions of that prison and uh my attorney was there and uh a member of my family my uncle was there and uh everyone there interpreted uh what the judge said is the way i interpreted and including my attorney and yourself and my uncle and everybody else there except that this guy in the prison who's charged with calculating that the remaining time uh has just chosen not to ignore this uh particular uh uh exception to judge brandon well bernie are there are there any uh names you want to give us or phone numbers or anything that could help i don't want to give things out that might actually hurt although at this point i can't imagine it being any worse well we have to make an end run around this fellow anyway by going to the judge so i don't think there's any harm in giving out his uh his name and telephone number but uh if anyone calls uh please uh don't mention the name bernie s they won't know who you're talking about my uh my real name is ed cummings um but the uh the person who's responsible for this uh this problem and who's refusing to correct his admitted mistake his name is uh joe tamandal t-a-m-a-n-d-l and he is at the northampton county prison uh east of pennsylvania and i believe i have that telephone number here somewhere here here yes area code six one zero five five nine three two two eight you want to ask for joe tamandal and uh anyone calling would say uh why haven't you uh uh uh correctly calculated a coming sentence and uh the judge's uh sentencing decree said i was entitled for uh credit for time previously served he's aware of this he's admitted his mistake he's just refusing to uh to correct it and uh forward on the information to the state for all of us it's very frustrating and you wonder why people are bitter when they get out of prison unbelievable well uh we're still here for you we'll uh continue to uh keep you uh in touch with the world and get get mailed to you and offer you all kinds of support and and hopefully uh visit as well uh we have a story we're going to get into in a moment we're also going to take some phone calls 212-279-3400 i just wanted bernie to hear the story that somebody mailed to us from the staten island advance which i must say is a newspaper i don't think i have ever read in my life but it has a pretty good article here um about uh prison phones in what is becoming a familiar pattern across the united states phone companies regularly overcharge jailed customers uh jerry friedman was flipping through the newspaper when she spotted an article about a company that overcharge customers for collect calls from prison and i thought well that's interesting said the gainesville woman so i went back and pulled out my phone bills and found i've been overcharged 30 bucks 30 bucks wasn't the half of it investigators found that the company had built thousands of others to the tune of 653 thousand dollars in what is becoming a familiar pattern across the united states as i just said because it's written twice prison phone companies regularly overcharge customers their conduct has spawned at least one class class action lawsuit a federal criminal investigation and numerous sanctions by state public service commissions but so far little public outcry people say it's just a bunch of prisoners said steve nicholas an alabama lawyer involved in the class action suit but it's not it's a bunch of prisoners mothers and fathers and girlfriends who are getting screwed prisons though are making a bundle phone companies are paying them hefty commissions in many cases more than half the price of a call in return for access to one of america's more lucrative phone markets convicts and because virtually all calls from prison must be made collect they are very expensive and profitable a local call that costs 25 cents at the corner pay phone for instance can cost a dollar 75 when dialed from prison multiply that by the 1.5 million prison and jail inmates and you get a growing business estimated by at&t to generate one billion dollars a year how does it feel to be part of such a such a growing industry bernie uh not good it's actually uh 1.5 million prisoners yeah i know i'm one of 1.5 million uh inmates what's unfortunate is the families of these inmates are are being built at exorbitant uh telephone rates to uh uh accept calls from uh from their you know family members and loved ones uh the only way to call from prison is collect and uh as you know as this call here was collected i think people on the air heard that and uh you know i don't know if you've uh looked at the rates but they're often at two or time two or three times the uh normal direct dial and it's not only that but uh the at&t has this wonderful habit of uh of charging us for calls we don't answer uh there's many times that um that that you call and the answering machine picks up and we're not there to take it but that shows up on the bill as a as an accepted collect call operator assisted even though there's no operator in fact i heard of i heard kind of an interesting uh interesting plan maybe you could verify if this actually works as far as saving some money on uh on those collect calls if you are able to get at&t through whatever reason to give you a bigger discount on your calls for instance let's say you switch long distance companies you got mci or something at&t knocks on your door and says why did you leave us we're going to give you all this money to come back to us and we'll give you maybe 25 40 off whatever since you have collect calls coming from at&t that will apply to those numbers yeah so that's a way of saving money if uh you're getting collect calls from a prison simply get some sort of discount in many cases the prisons do not use at&t as their long distance carrier use some uh third rate that's true like locktel and or zero plus zero plus dialing well in your they don't participate in such uh discount schemes in your prison term uh prison tour rather you've been on mci at&t and and locktel i believe as well as a couple others that's right so uh i guess we're learning quite a bit from here but now this is something you're going to love this um the uh uh there's an outfit called cajun callers a louisiana firm it's run by a local judge when inmates at the local jail call home the judge gets a cut of the money unbelievable now america's big corporations want access to the phones in the big house at&t and mci for instance both make money from prison phones so does billionaire john kluge whom forbes magazine lists as the third richest man in america spokesman for these companies and for the departments of correction they serve say their relationship is mutually beneficial it lightens the burden on taxpayers while providing inmates with a rehabilitative link to friends and families i don't know somehow it doesn't uh it doesn't really seem to be the case does it yeah there was a big uh series of expose articles uh a couple of years ago in uh uh uh the prison newspaper coming out of um the angola state prison in louisiana uh i think the newspaper's newsletter is called the angolan and while i was in federal prison last year somebody mailed me copies of those articles and it went into a lot of detail about how the particular phone scam worked at that particular prison uh inmates families are being being overcharged for the length of the calls in other words it was a 10-minute call uh they'd be charged for say 12 minutes and in many cases they're as you found in my calling you that people were charged for calls which weren't even completed and that might not sound like a big deal but we added up thousands of uh inmates over a year's time it's a lot of money i just happened today to see a copy of a a prison document that's uh an internal document but i managed to get a look at it and that uh indicated that the prison commissions that this prison receives from its uh telephone uh contractor last year was 177 000 dollars we have about 500 inmates at this institution but last year the prison itself profited profited 177 thousand dollars from inmates phone calls now that money is coming out of the pockets of the families of inmates who in many cases don't have money to burn so uh it's unfortunate this happens but it's uh basically uh ripping off a lot of people you know and in addition to that uh that we have uh we have prisons making lots of money from from these uh forced calls but we also have something known as uh virtual slave labor and federal prisons uh fiber you know something about this what's it called the unicor yeah unicor uh unicor federal prison industries is um something that exists at every federal prison and they tend to uh look for long termers to uh i mean they do get paid i mean it's not something that you you'd want to get paid for a living on the outside but um it might seem like a lot considering that the average inmate makes about 12 cents an hour um and basically the inmate builds uh supplies for both other federal prisons and the military and these supplies consists of raw materials like chairs and tables and various furniture doors and things like that there was a good article in a recent issue of the progressive magazine it was either the progressive or the nation one of the two i think it was the progressive that uh kind of blew the lid off the whole uh federal unicorn scam or it's uh inmates are being uh they're not being actually they're being forced to uh either do work uh media work or or the factory work which earns them a little bit more money but it's far below uh below minimum wage right two cents an hour uh here at this institution inmates are paid uh a dollar uh a dollar uh dollar fifty roughly a dollar fifty to dollar fifty five um per day we're working eight to ten hour days um this prison not manufacturing anything just doing menial work but the bariton federal prison where i was last year there was a unicorn factory where they manufactured electronic cable assemblies for the military like telephone cords and wire harness wiring harnesses for uh uh uh for airplanes you think you think the day is going to come where they they're making the slave labor material for consumers they're trying to get the there's legislation proposed now that is trying to lift the restriction on uh prisoners manufacturing uh products for for sale to uh to consumers the big problem with that is uh the unions are against it obviously because uh manufacturer um can get get labor at uh 15 cents an hour they're going to cut the unions out and uh have things made it's uh cheaper than they can have made in uh you know some third world country it's interesting our our federal government seems to make a big deal about uh uh federal prison uh not federal but uh prison labor in china trying to make goods that are sold in the u.s market but our own government is uh using its own uh prisoners to manufacture goods albeit for its own use but i don't see much of a difference frankly there's just some uh pretty disturbing trends and bernie i believe you have a story there that uh indicates an even more disturbing trend which just started happening or uh was i guess born last week what what's that that you have well um i think we touched on uh last week the uh the story of uh you mentioned i think the week before that was uh the justice department had mentioned that or had released a report that they'd estimated that last year there were approximately uh 250 000 uh hacker attacks on uh on government computer systems right two-thirds two-thirds of which were successful somehow right right i think they didn't explain uh exactly where they got this figure but uh later came out that it was just an estimate that they didn't have any factual uh basis and this was just something they estimated and then we had we had senate hearings what's that we had senate hearings following that yeah and now it turns out that there's a uh maybe i can read a couple of paragraphs from sunday's Philadelphia inquirer do you mind sure no no problem it's interesting because we were wondering when this story came out with the 250 000 hackers that are somewhere out there doing god knows what uh no backing up no verification no actual facts presented we were wondering why did this story come out we may now have the answer as to why that story came up to something and this is what it's leading up to um the article is uh again this is in the philadelphia inquiry the sunday edition and uh the title is uh internet's loose wide mesh worries many u.s officials some fear cyber terrorists some corporate spies they want tighter regulation others say that's no solution and here it goes uh the nation's capital is gripped by internet fever the white house wants a national task force to fight computer terrorism on the internet some senators think the cia should be used to fight computer crime on u.s soil federal prosecutors are poised to prosecute online obscenity report after report is being pumped out about the threats posed to national security by internet crime as a result the internet may be greatly altered before the year is over more tightly regulated more carefully monitored and more expensive it goes on to saying the latest symptom of the internet obsession is a proposal wednesday this is last wednesday to alter laws prohibiting domestic operations by u.s intelligence agencies notably the national security agency and the cia and uh just to break for a second i don't know how many people are aware of who the national security agency is but they are our nation's uh uh electronic surveillance um entity they do the code making the code breaking um the really high tech stuff and then they provide that information to the cia who then analyzes they provide it to other agencies also their budget is approximately five times the size of the central intelligence agency there was a very good book written by james bamford about 15 years ago entitled the puzzle palace that uh explained the workings of the national security agency but it's a huge agency they're located in uh fort maryland the uh the rationale here is uh that the potential for computer crime and terrorism is so great and the internet is so decentralized and international that police and the fbi must combine forces with spy agencies to successfully analyze the threat and investigate criminal activity and this is domestic we're talking about now nsa and the cia turning their attention towards u.s citizens uh senator sam nunn from georgia said uh he's quoted here saying that if we're going to live in this kind of a world we're going to have to link the intelligence world with the law enforcement community and uh none apparently spoke uh as the senate's permanent investigation subcommittee um oh he spoke as the senate's permanent investigation subcommittee released a report indicating that major banks and large corporations had lost 800 million dollars last year because of hacker intrusions in their computer systems now that number came from a u.s security firm that surveyed others about losses but the firm was not even identified in the report and uh as with the similar recent reports to independently assess the validity validity of this uh it's pretty difficult there's just been no proof that this kind of hacking is really going on at least to this uh this extent uh since the beginning of the year every branch of the government has become enmeshed in some potential regulation of the internet again i'm quoting from the federal inquirer uh for one a uh a white house created interagency group uh headed by the justice department has proposed creation of a national task force or swat team to take charge of all u.s information security fiber that's not funny you're laughing what are you laughing that's all we need some some other spook organization to uh patrol something or other cyber swat yeah right well this it's really incredible it's scary it's frightening it's it's depressing but uh something that we're going to be uh certainly keeping our eyes on uh burnett i don't know how many people really realize the significance of of this proposal to to lift the uh domestic restrictions domestic uh investigation restrictions off of the cia and the national security agency basically we're turning loose the two largest spy agencies on the planet on the american public if this uh this goes through and the the rationale to justify it is is really a a very um um undocumented threat about uh the number of uh computer hacking attempts are going on this hasn't even been uh been really documented it's happening it's just an estimate and here we have a proposal to lift the uh domestic spying regulations off the two biggest uh spy organizations on the planet and this should this should be page one news in every paper in the country but of course it isn't because people don't uh for some reason see the significance of this i'm glad you're able to to share this with us and uh i'd like to turn now to some bai listeners because we've we've the show has been so interesting that we've taken up uh 50 minutes of it so far uh mike you house are you still with us yeah i'm still here okay we still have the area code expert online too but uh uh if you want to talk about any of that please give us a call 212-279-3400 we'll try to squeeze as many of you in as possible so let's see what happens and hopefully i won't lose either of you too because we've never actually uh done this before we have two guests on the phone and we're going to the call so let's see what happens good evening you're on the air hello yes you're on the air hi how you doing all right uh two things i'd like to mention that you you uh spoke of the secret service yes uh a couple of months ago a couple of turn down your radio you get very confused yes uh last week you mentioned about the uh code names for the secret service sinatra got his during the kennedy administration in the early 60s was it that far back yes it was and also it's usually done by committee although you could guess from the names and i have a question for fiber okay sure uh you have a bit surfer pro fiber uh yes i do does it wink out every night at midnight uh you have a very old firmware version is that what it is yeah what you need to do is um go to motorola's website and pull the latest version yeah the latest you could uh find the latest version some sort of built-in time test or something where it winks out in the middle no it's called broken you need to upgrade the firmware they're all broken no it's flash loadable it's a very old bug it's very old so it's quite a bug once a day i wasn't sure whether maybe the phone company hadn't quite figured out when i went from analog to isdn that they were still like you know sending 600 volts to fry anything stuck to the phone online no no you you're running very old code in your unit okay so go to go to the website and update it yeah it's www.mot.com yeah okay what did somebody take motorola.com i think they have both okay thanks for the call let's move on to another one uh-oh we lost bernie how did that happen i don't know how we lost bernie this phone system does not work the way it's supposed to uh mike are you still there yeah i'm still okay uh we'll we'll have to take bernie in a second good evening good evening you're on the air speak up hello yes go ahead hi um my name is ben i was on the other week uh-huh um i just got in because i was with my math tutor and i just heard the end of like what bernie was saying about spy organizations and stuff yes spy organizations are turning their attention to the united states uh citizens uh because of this tremendous hacker threat and this is something if you watch the senate hearings you'll see indications of this beginning and it's a very frightening it'll be on c-span and stuff uh well the senate hearing so let's let's take bernie uh hang on one second while we take bernie okay i'll hold on hopefully uh hopefully we won't lose you uh good evening hello uh we lost bernie somehow okay i don't know why that happened um okay continue with what you were saying okay um can i speak to fiber uh yeah make it quick hi fiber yeah the um masters of deception book uh what about it um i just think it's really crappy that they like incriminated you like that oh well i've had far worse happen than than that book i mean by far the book wasn't particularly incriminating no i don't mean the book i mean like what happened to you mm-hmm well we well a lot of us have had some raw deals that's that's certainly true anyway thanks for the call we're going to try and take bernie s one more time good evening wait we don't have him yet good evening anybody there at&t has a collect call from bernie s we got cut off at the bus county correctional facility to receive this call hang up if you accept this call do not use three-way or call waiting features or you will be disconnected to accept this call dial one now thank you okay i don't know why you got cut off it might have something to do with having two people on the phone at once i think when you dropped the first caller who called about the secret service uh i got dropped uh-huh okay um let me give you the opportunity to give out your address uh so that in case you get cut off with the next call we uh there won't be a problem go ahead okay great uh anyone who wants to send me anything to read uh it would be very helpful i'm going out of my mind here out of uh this frustrating boredom uh cards letters uh magazines books uh you can send them to me ed cummings c-u-m-m-i-n-g-s and it's at bucks county prison that's b as in boy and the address is 1730 south easton road e-a-s-t-o-n and that's in doyle's town d-o-y-l-e-s-t-o-w-n-p-a-1-8-9-0-1 anything you send please write on the outside of the uh envelope uh reading materials otherwise it'll be rejected so anybody who tries to send me stamps they'll get rejected as well too they're not allowed to send the postage stamps and i have to buy them in here so uh thank you to everybody who's been sending me stuff to read and notes it's uh really keeps me going in here okay let's gonna take we're gonna take another phone call good evening you're on the air okay hi a few uh things real fast real fast first i got from mci a letter saying they overcharged me 18 cents so they gave me a dollar fifty check number two what about bernie getting the aclu or amnesty international involved saying he's a political prisoner number three emmanuel i saw you on tv at 3 a.m the other day you look like curtis lewell with long hair nothing like i expected also in terms of prison working and producing stuff i heard on the columbia station they make prison jeans and the prisoners like make a profit it's like a capitalist thing at west and it's become a hip trendy thing and the last thing i have a question for the area code guy yeah go ahead uh the area code for a lake titicaca so where no hey i mean you know i i only specialize in the united states um how about uh wanker county where's wanker county that's a joke anyway take care all right thanks uh thanks very much for sharing that with us um yes mike uh i i guess you you don't specialize in country codes do you oh hey i mean you know there's enough going on here as as you and everybody here who's listening knows with the u.s area codes i can hardly keep up with this stuff that's true now uh bernie as far as aclu and political prisoner status uh any any comment on that well uh other organizations like the efs electronic freedom foundation and uh epic have really taken very little interest in this case and uh i can only assume the aclu and amnesty international would uh would as well generally amnesty international doesn't get involved in the domestic uh cases they generally get involved with international uh cases and you have to be facing death too what's that you have to be facing death for them to take that's true uh fortunately i'm i'm not although while i was in north hampton county i wondered if i was going to be facing death that was pretty sick there but uh aclu uh i have sent them a copy of my federal appellant brief to have them review and hopefully they'll they'll see that uh some of the some of the concepts of my appealing this this new vague federal statute are are very similar that they smell similar concepts to those that they use to try to combat the uh communications decency act recently in the third federal circuit gentlemen we are out of time i want to thank you both for uh being with us throughout the show tonight bernie uh of course can be reached also on the internet bernie s at 2600.com and uh mike you have an internet address if people need to ask you about area codes yeah sure it's mike at never know dot com n-e-v-e-r-k-n-o-w which is not the case with you because you always know i try i do my best okay we'll look for you on letterman or someplace where you'll be giving information out thanks for joining us tonight okay and uh we'll be back again next week with another exciting edition of off the hook till then stay knowledgeable and share the information see you later the telephone keeps ringing so i ripped it off i cut myself while shaving now i can't make a call it couldn't get much worse but if i could they would so so We'll be right back.