December 9th from 3 to 4 30 p.m. for tickets only $20 each go to WBA i.org tell them okay well it's currently 8 o'clock you're listening to WBA i-new york and it's time now for off the hook so I ripped it off the wall. I cut myself while shaving. Now I can't make a cough. It couldn't get much worse. But if they could, they would. Bum diddly bum for the best, expect the worst. I hope that's understood. Bum diddly bum! Bum diddly bum Bum diddly bum and a very good evening to everyone. Bergen is off the hook. Emmanuel Goldstein here with you on this Wednesday evening joined tonight by Kyle. Hello. And everybody else has got fundraiser illness I think. No one's here. Where is everyone? My goodness. Yeah it's a fundraiser folks. Nothing to be afraid of here. Yeah but you know if you call in call in and and pledge you'll make the pain a lot better for us and and you'll feel good too. 516-620-3602 is our telephone number and yeah we would love to hear from you. We were just listening to a radio show actually from a few years ago about 10 years ago and we made a deal with listeners. We said you know we're not going to spend the entire hour asking for money if people call in in the first 10 minutes and and and pledge and our goal was a thousand dollars in the first 10 minutes and you know what we made that goal. We've and not only did we make that goal we made double that goal. Yeah that was back in the days when we had a room full of volunteers and we could see the phone ringing and we could see you know the the tally number changing because of a little camera on the calculator that we had down the hallway. We don't have that now. Maybe someday we'll get it back. We're building out studios and and expanding the place. I'm hoping we come back to those days where you know we could stroll down the hall and and you know see who's there but we we we still have the radio station. We still have the phone number and we still have all kinds of things that that you can pledge for. Here's one. Here's something you can pledge for. We have the Hacker Digest lifetime subscription which normally goes for $260 and we are offering it tonight for a contribution of $100. Yeah they call it holiday insanity whatever but what you get for that you get every single edition every single issue of 2600 magazine that has ever come out and will ever come out in digital form. You get them in the form of an annual digest so basically every year is wrapped up into a single digest starting in 1984. Yeah and these are many many issues that are no longer in print no longer in existence. You can't get them anywhere except this way. You will go back to the early years of the Hacker Quarterly. Well it wasn't even the Hacker Quarterly then. It was a monthly publication. It was we printed an eight and a half by eleven sheets of paper and Xeroxed it after hours in an office that we really shouldn't have been in the first place and that is how we got the newsletter out to to people back in the 80s and then we went quarterly and wound up on newsstands and have continued to this day. So if you call 516-620-3602 and say I would like the Hacker Digest lifetime subscription for a pledge of $100 the nice volunteer on the other end of the phone will take your name and and info and you will start receiving this via email. You'll receive links you'll receive attachments and you'll be able to read every single issue from the past all the ones that we've digitized so far we're almost completely done digitizing and three left there's only yeah but we just released volume 21. Yeah. So 1 through 21 have all been scanned and they come in PDF format they're completely non-DRM you can copy them and we also have volumes 25 to I believe 34 was the most recent one so there's only a gap of three left and they get released every three months so the next one will get released in February and then there's only two more after that and then you have everything and once a year you'll get the latest years so you won't miss anything you won't miss anything but that's only being offered now that's only being offered tonight we only have a few of those and if we see you know a few calls come in and we see it electronically now we don't see it through a little camera down the hallway but we do see it it might take a little bit more time because this is the digital age and things take longer but we will see it and it may not be $2,000 in the first 10 minutes but at least a few hundred would be very nice so call 516-620-3602 pledge for the hacker digest lifetime subscription pledge of $100 less than half what it normally cost and believe me people go for this people really want those digital copies they are relevant you know you read something in the in the 1980s you would think it would be outdated and yeah the technology is different for sure but not the thought behind it not the theory behind it there is so much you can learn by simply delving into the past I mean we do that with film we look at early films and we see things that are happening that are happening again now we learn from our mistakes we see what people have done and we apply that to the present day we see different examples even just in that area with film of how people dealt with situations that we don't necessarily know in our collective memory just how outspoken people were at different periods in time or how outspoken the film industry proper was at you know building up or after the World War one or wherever you are in American and global history it's surprising to see what you maybe forgot or what is it kind of goes unnoticed or through time but upon looking at it out of context it really has deeper meaning two things I wanted to remind people is that the digest themselves have all sorts of additional content I think you might have mentioned that but I wanted to reemphasize I did not mention that there is explanations if you've ever wondered why is a certain message and in in a certain cover or on a certain page there's some some small thing or the whole thing you had a something off or different about it that's explained and you get that in the digest package so a lot of explanation a lot of thought goes into figuring out what was going on then what were the secret secret messages or the the inside jokes of the era and what did it mean how how did that come about it's fascinating to see what we were up to back then and and and try to figure out some of those puzzles and we basically organize all of that for for you the reader so that you can so that you can follow along you can see the original publication and in its its printed form and then go back and follow along and look for some of those little little Easter eggs and and features that were a part of the conversation at the time and lastly the the donations you make the station are a tax-deductible donation and I know a lot of people are thinking about the holidays this this time of year and yeah that that's something you can do if you're planning your gifts for the new year and and you might forget that that contribution itself is tax-deductible that's that's right and you and I have been very involved in this project over the last few years and what do you say about the extra content it does ring true because we learn so much just by going back and looking at our own material and asking around saying why did we put this particular image on the cover did it mean something in particular and what's this is this something hidden in the background is this something printed in ultraviolet ink it what why is there a secret word on this particular page it's a lot of fun to go back and what we do is it's it's it's very archaeological we go back and we you know once once we have a record of emails and and alternate versions and debates and on various things that we're doing we start to piece together again and we say oh that's what we were shooting for here and and and this is what that particular concept meant and how it ties into the next cover so every every digest and every digest that we have printed out that we have put together has more explanations as to what it's all about sometimes as many as eight pages of just explanations to what was happening at that particular point in time in history and technology and what we were up to the challenges we were facing it's it's never a dull moment it's the equivalent of you know a huge book that just gives you all kinds of of insight and you know not just that but the articles that are written by all kinds of hackers all throughout the planet about various emerging technologies old technologies future technologies ideas for things people have have been readers of 2600 and gone on to do amazing things with the technology many people come back and say hey I was inspired by the magazine to do this and that and many times that's something really awesome and cool so you can you can take that journey as well and you can share that journey with other people the the PDFs are meant to be copied they're meant to be shared and unlike the actual paper issues if you're lucky enough to have those yes there was a collector's items as well but they're not as easily shared and you know they do age after a while this is something that will last and it's yours for a pledge of $100 516 620 3602 that's our phone number that's what we're offering tonight and I think it's it would be something really cool in the holiday season to to receive again you'll get it via email you'll get every single digest from the past and into the future it's a lifetime subscription to that so that's what we're offering 516 620 3602 please spread the word if you know somebody else that might be interested in this I don't know if we'll have this next week it's it's it's not likely because I know we had a limited number I know we've given this away in the past I don't know if we gave it away for this lower price but it's it's not the normal price it's it's well below what it normally goes for and it does go for that as we've said in the past it's not really about the premium itself that's our thank you our contribution to you and to the station in acknowledgement of the giving and and the the contributions of our audience and and that in and of itself is is is is what's most important is is supporting this community radio project and supporting off the hook it is a it's a way of saying you know thank you for for being who we are and and producing the the interesting discussions that we're able to hear on the airwaves in New York and and really around the world all over the place so and yeah the number again for those of you who would like to call it's five one six six two zero three six zero two you can also order at any pledge level and I want to write people I think this is still true over $25 is you become a member of WBAI so this package at a hundred would definitely bring you into the WBAI family but we're we're also still doing the WBAI buddy program which is a way to make continuing contributions as well as if you want to make a one-time pledge right now give to WBAI org or you may also use a short short number system with SMS just type WBAI to the numbers 41444 and that will send you a link to make your contribution online great way to do it probably from your phone if you're if you're getting that via SMS so of all those ways really it just matters that you give a call contribute whatever you can five ten bucks become a buddy whatever that may be maybe you want the package on $100 become a member of WBAI and give a boost for this show and for the station in the run-up to the holidays here yes and again if you call five one six six two zero three six zero two you can pledge for the the hacker digest or you can pledge for anything else there's all kinds of things that that are available the important thing is that you make a donation and again we take all credit cards or you can you can send a check you can pay over time whatever is is most comfortable to you the person picking up the phone five one six six two zero three six zero two will be able to guide you on that journey but again the important thing is to make that phone call to keep WBAI going and the advances we've seen here are really inspirational and uplifting the the new studio should be online in the next few weeks and we have more phone lines now in this in this particular studio you know what I see line six is lit somebody on the phone I don't you see that it's lit it's on the air is anybody there okay I'm gonna hang up this phone then I'm gonna hit a button first okay are you there wake up how is a phone line just attached like that somebody is connected all right well you're not gonna be connecting much longer I'm gonna disconnect you now and they're gone just like that but you don't have to be disconnected you can call five one six six two zero three six zero two and pledge your support become a WBAI member become one of our investors keep WBAI on the air we've been on since 1960 100% because of listeners like you the improvements you mentioned are actually ongoing and accumulating quickly I know last week we mentioned the new paint and carpeting in the the control room the the CR1 or soon-to-be control room one right above Atlantic Avenue and it is impressive they've already put in a bunch of furniture for a new desk and I know wasn't in there today Wow I haven't I haven't seen what they've done since but I'm pretty sure some of the next steps are running a whole lot of wires and getting all of the utilities and stuff switched over in there so that we can eventually move our our microphones and broadcast board here into that new spot and and then we'll continue to grow into that that new space over the next 2019 on into 2020 so those contributions are a real big factor in keeping our operating expenses at bay and helping us with extra funds for projects like that with major capital improvements around here at the radio station and we hope to be getting improved equipment maybe maybe you know people have equipment to donate as well if that's the case email us OTH at 2600 calm we'll be happy to answer you as far as that goes but that is how we've gotten to where we are now is through people pitching in and doing all kinds of incredible things and not the least of which is the listener because without the listener we are nothing 5 1 6 6 2 0 3 6 0 2 okay you know what let's update people on last week last week we did a special program with Nancy Wyden about the strand and the danger that the strand has is facing the strand being one of New York's most beloved bookstores has been around almost a hundred years now and the the city has expressed an interest in landmarking it something you would think would be a good idea but actually when you look at what that entails it can be fatal to a business well they had a hearing on Tuesday and it's gotten a lot of attention since so let's let's listen to a report that Rob T Firefly put together he was at the hearing yesterday as was Alex and well here's here's what we know so far you okay I I double-clicked it Kyle just got a little circle spinning all right now the program has finally opened up oh my god we have got to get better computers than this I'm sorry I probably should have queued up that application yeah that might have been a good idea take this running on a floppy disk okay let's let's let's try that again strand bookstore has been a lower Manhattan institution for 91 years and has been residing in a charming Renaissance Revival building for 62 of those years the building little changed over its life has caught the eye of New York City's Landmarks Preservation Commission who have grouped it with six other buildings in the area now being considered for landmark status a public hearing was held on Tuesday December 4th during which the Commission invited public comment on the proposals the Honorable Sarah Carroll Commission chair while the board cursorily cited the building's architectural appeal its own landmark proposal leans heavily on the importance of the strand of bookstore itself as a cultural institution Commission architectural historian Margaret Herman supporters of the strand a highly visible presence at the meeting with shirts and badges in the store's signature red expressed similar views regarding the store's local value but argued that that is precisely why the building should not be landmarked as landmarking the building would threaten the business within strand owner and building owner Nancy Wyden strand legal counsel Alex Orbelis reminds me of John J. Audubon who is considered America's greatest naturalist and a preserver of American ornithology however John J. Audubon did this by shooting and killing and stuffing his birds before painting strand patron Margaret Mercer strand employee and Union shop steward William Bob Roski job which pays a reasonable wage and author Gary Steingart though the majority of public viewpoints presented were against landmarking the strand building dissenting voices were also heard village resident Trevor Stewart Christabel Goch of the Society for the Architecture of the City because the objections raised by the ownership of the strand seem to us to be unfounded in reality unless they were planned to sell after the hearings conclusion feelings among the strand supporters were mostly positive Alex Orbelis I think we had a tremendous show of support today the whole hearing room was completely packed and the speakers just were lined up we had more speakers here in support of the strand than any other building people really get it to they understand that the architectural history here may be unremarkable but what's really remarkable about this building is that it's been the home of the strand for over 60 years and that the landmarking process could unintentionally kill that which it is seeking to preserve Nancy Wyden it was such an outpouring of support and people speaking and and red t-shirts and protect the strand and already a landmark I think it really and media I think it really made a big difference and it's so nice when it's grassroots like that now the strand and its supporters await their next move well then we have to wait until January or February it's all in their hands they make up all the rules so it's and then I think there is a vote from the 11 commissioners six of which have to agree to it but I think the pressure from the media and the pressure from the village and the New York community will make an impact I hope Rob T Firefly off the hook WBAI thank you very much Rob T Firefly correspondent on the street and that was what happened at the strand hearing to discuss preserving the landmark status and why that might not be such a good idea and it's gotten a lot of attention they really has it's there's an editorial in the New York Post of all places New York City should leave the strand alone I don't often praise the New York Post but in this particular case they got it right there was a piece on Channel 7 you saw Alex giving that same Audubon analogy which yeah that that kind of woke me up wow that's you have to kill the birds to you know to appreciate them that's doesn't sound really that good it was in the Guardian all kinds of media coverage was there so it's that's really heartening to see I hope it results results in something positive and that that institution is saved because as you heard many people were inspired by that particular bookstore bookstores in general literacy in general so happy to to share this kind of thing with our listeners yeah no it was great to get that recap of what was said and how people feel and I'm glad that we were able to talk about it and discuss just the basics the principles of it are kind of interesting from a development standpoint but also with regard to information and sharing information and and having outlets and places to to discuss things and to learn and and what the future holds for for institutions like this and just the the human aspect of you know how many employees there and and as you said individuals who are inspired by the place it just really hits home that this kind of stuff you got to look at it you got to look at it and not not blink you know because you let too much go by and all of a sudden something you knew of for in a place there's so long just disappears and you've you've not had the chance to even find out why and this seems like it really benefited from the discussion and yeah like you said like you showed me a couple articles and it's it's pretty impressive the response from the city from the community yes absolutely and we'll continue to follow up on that story and and give updates and of course you can always visit the strand to there on Broadway just below 14 I think on 12 Street on Broadway you know where it is if you're in downtown you'll know where the strand is everybody does here's a letter we got from a listener named Mike hope you're successful in saving the strand from this threat I live pretty far away these days but I lived a few blocks from the strand for almost 20 years and went there quite often bought lots of books there I wish to note that while defending books and I concur you used Homer's Iliad as an example I think I used Odyssey as an example yes but that was probably the worst example you could have chosen well of course I you know I excelled that kind of thing how was it the worst example I could have chosen I'll get the Iliad wasn't originally written being passed by oral tradition we wouldn't have it today if it weren't eventually written but it was created before the Greeks had a written alphabet and existed for some time simply as an oral work no book all right Mike you might get you might have me there okay good let's say Shakespeare then all right they had books then but my point is if all you had were Kindle's back in the days of Homer or the days of Shakespeare I guarantee you would not have lasted would not have been passed on somebody's version somewhere would have gotten corrupted or it wouldn't have been compatible with the previous one and you would have lost it whereas you know at some point whenever you actually write something down that is when it becomes a permanent record and books are the are the thing that I think are the common thread throughout any civilization no copy protection you know no incompatibilities yeah fires their problem but that's why you have a lot of books because there's always a copy someplace and I'm not saying you know let's let's not have digital technology I'm saying let's not make that the only thing we rely upon because guaranteed it is not going to go well if we do rely upon that solely I would the Bible work would that be a public printed book I mean it just feels like any storytelling is not necessarily something that's printed your idea for your novel that you're gonna write down someday is not printed it's an idea those words have yet to be organized and and made portable by printing them so well once you print them that's when it becomes a permanent work of one sort or another right but was the Iliad you know I don't want to go down this rabbit hole forget it forget what you already went down the rabbit hole so you might as well come back out of it no no it's fine once you write it down that's when it becomes a work of one sort or another and it can get passed on to more people yeah and you know the you know the printed the printed book is something that is really sacred and I think we realize that with bookstores and you know with with magazines and all the things that we are involved in it's the portability of it the the ability of it to be shared and transferred and and then revisited and revised over time which I guess is kind of like the editions or the the versions of the Bible uh-huh yeah try try looking at your first iPhone and and see if you can read the messages on that find your first digital camera see what where the images are or what if they didn't write down the stories from the Bible well maybe they didn't maybe there was a whole other set of stories they didn't or clarification or things like that we wouldn't have all the virtues of religion we wouldn't have Christmas we wouldn't have baby Jesus's birthday you know there's another story that we read last last week that another listener has decided to write to us about and pick apart a little bit of concerning the Proud Boys longtime listener appreciate what you guys do I'm writing in regards to the November 28th off the hook because I think there was a misunderstanding about the Proud Boys an important thing to note that the news has admitted the Proud Boys isn't actually a racist group or at least it was never meant to be and was in fact started as a joke on a podcast slash radio show what started as a joke was taken by the audience of the show and they ran wild with it this is why it seems to be a disorganized mess because actually wasn't meant to be a real thing this is a letter from Dan s continues to people who know the members of the show that spawned the Proud Boys and the real backstory are Joe Rogan and Anthony Kumia formerly of the Opie and Anthony show they discussed what spawned the group on the Joe Rogan experience podcast episode number 1209 although I'm sure you probably won't listen to the show it got that right I wanted to at least provide an avenue for more accurate info from people who know what happened I'm by no means a member of the group nor had I even heard of them before the news story came out at any rate keep fighting the good fight thanks Dan for for your letter but I gotta say you know okay it may have started as a joke but these guys are racist these guys are racist they're jerks they're violent I don't know what more we need to you know to prove that particular fact and if it's got started as a joke great you know what sort of Scientology that got started as a joke look where that wound up going the truth or movement that started as a joke as well all kinds of things start as jokes and then turn into you know serious regrets and I think the Proud Boys definitely have some serious regrets or should anyway but that's that's just my opinion yeah I would say the 2016 election had some jokes in it the 15 candidates well 17 candidates you could say that you know Trump's campaign was sort of a joke well you could say that and you know in the early days most people would have thought of it that way but then all of a sudden people took it seriously and people you know decided to to go for it and it's no longer a joke so these things that seem to be parodies seem to be long shots turn into reality and everything is turned on its ear yeah yeah South Park was probably a joke maybe that started as a joke yeah this show was started as a joke no I don't believe that I'd never intended for it you know this you made that up no I don't believe that he won't just have to listen to the slide and one way you can decide is by calling us five one six six two zero three six zero two yeah we got phone lines now right well not here the the phone lines for the pledges ring somewhere else we don't see those but we see the people that call in to us when they want to be on the air and there's there's lots of them but we need to see people pledging 5 1 6 6 2 0 3 6 0 to ask for the hacker digest lifetime subscription or really anything else that might be available that you can ask the people who pick up the phone to offer for you for whatever pledge amount you wish to to donate to the radio station but for a pledge of $100 you'll get every single issue of 2600 magazine in digital form from the very beginning January 1984 until the future however long that lasts for for a pledge of only $100 which is the equivalent of about what four years of a subscription except you're getting 35 plus so that's that's pretty good and it's it's something that will will last something that you can copy you can even print it out you know in case you're worried about your computer disappearing or something 5 1 6 6 2 0 3 6 0 2 we really appreciate those people who have called in and and support the radio station and your your call at this particular point in time also is a vote for off the hook to keep us going keep this radio show going on this radio station to demonstrate that people are listening and that they do care about these issues and we do our best and in light of the letters and so on we we definitely respond and we we give our listeners an opportunity to use these airwaves as well we read your letters and of course occasionally let listeners call in and take those which I'm not promising but it maybe if we get a flurry of of donations that'll be a sign that that we give that number out okay yeah no that's good if we see a bunch of people pledging then we'll take phone calls later on the the capability is there it's been restored and last couple weeks you took some calls we are always happy to hear from listeners and well it's a little a little sparse today so maybe we could we could use the input but we do we get a lot of space in the room though we can move our arms around I know yeah it's like full full arms stretched all the last time you did that hit Alex in the face you know it's basically there's no room and you only move to the bigger studio that'll be good but you can't do what you just did with your arms no no we can't Wow but anyway we get a lot of feedback and we are always always excited to read your comments and your thoughts I'm excited to read this one right here because we got more man we all we love getting mail and don't get me wrong people who critique us people who nitpick us to death we love getting your letters as well you know sure we may give a fact wrong sometimes we may use the wrong word and we expect you to call us on it when we do because we live for that kind of thing and all right let's let's let's look at this one we were talking about we were criticizing Apple a few weeks ago and of course yeah oh yeah people people you know jump on you for that and you expect them to you criticize Google you know everyone's gonna jump on you for daring to do that that's that's just the nature of the game okay so here's um here's a letter from ultra bunny that's your name okay fine last night's radio show tirade against Apple sounded just like a Trump rally against the press false accusations wild speculations ignorant assessments delusional paranoias you had all the bases covered now mind you I only have 30 years of professional experience as a Mac tech for a wide range of small medium and large companies in New York and many dozens of regular folks running their own business and I can't disagree with you more I can't recall all the crazy quips you guys threw at them but one no one I've ever met bought a refurbished Mac on Amazon never period I wasn't even aware they did that and as a pro I would not trust those sources I've bought maybe a hundred refurbs from the Apple online store and never had an issue with them all in top shape and with a one to three year warranty which I'm sure Amazon doesn't do okay you know that's that's you and one of us I don't know if it was Alex or Rob one of us said yeah I bought a refurbished Mac on Amazon after the show so I know there are people out there lots of people out there that have done that in the past so okay great you know you have one experience other people have other experiences the point is that we all get to have these experiences and also consider the the store Amazon itself has this sort of implicit trust behind that brand so you may be a little bit more skeptical of the source but someone else might take Amazon selling this and and something that looks like a good deal as as trustworthy by virtue of the association there continuing along here as for why there are fewer Mac resellers because there is no profit margin not since the mid 90s because the Apple store has the lowest prices B&H and Adorama may undercut a few bucks by selling you last year's models or upselling you peripherals but also no real reason to buy from them unless your company has a bulk discount deal resellers are just unneeded middlemen and not mom-and-pops in any way big margins corporate accounts huge markups TechServe went out of business because they overcharged on nearly all items and offer $200 an hour service rates while paying their techs minimum wage most other shops operated the same way screwing their workers for the boss's profits to quote a great bands lyrics no tears wasted no sorrow no pity no crying no loss yeah yesterday I dropped a client's Mac Pro MacBook Pro off I'm not reading this lyrics anymore I don't think that's in there yesterday I dropped a client's MacBook Pro off at an Apple store and despite being out of warranty they did the job for free I often come back from genius bar visits with no charges or a much lower than expected rates and never asked to buy anything I didn't want and I'm a tech and these people work way cheaper than I do I often refer to my clients just go to Apple to save money well that's great you know I'm happy that you know you you're getting along with these people and and you know you you trust them and they seem to like you but how about some choice how about some you know competition that's what it's all about and what it sounds like you're saying is that these guys do it right so they should dictate who else gets to do it at all doesn't seem fair it doesn't seem like there's any incentive for them to stay on their toes the not hardware hackable argument well it's true that right to repair is valid issue in general but you're missing the point that computers now are appliances and even more so for phones really honestly no one needs or wants to putz around with the internals of their machine anymore people use computers to get their work done seems like kind of a blanket statement there so is that true folks nobody out there wants to futz around with their computers anymore that's it done we're just gonna seal them up and bring it to the genius bar and have them deal with it in the future yeah speak for yourself I mean that's a pretty bold claim coming from something that began as homebrew and and something distinctly of the hobbyist world people who really like to hack and take apart and understand their machines that they own and build that may be a popular or convenient attitude to have but it's not necessarily it's not necessarily something that serves everyone uh-huh well again it's it's an experience and it's not an invalid experience it's your experience but it's not everybody's experience anyway continuing I think the only people who care about hardware hacking just do that to build gaming machines not to start their own businesses or work efficiently in their jobs find me a video editor or a florist or a music producer or a school administrator or an interface designer who has free time to care about the cooling units on their GPUs or needing eight-year-old legacy peripheral ports you want a reliable machine that has few if no user serviceable parts and just works and can be fixed by friendly faces when needed who won't upsell you price gouge you or treat you like an idiot well you know I can see that I can agree with that I can I can identify with that completely but also I want to be able to pick where I take something who I trust and just because you trust Apple doesn't mean I trust Apple maybe somebody else knows something more than they're willing to tell you maybe they don't but let me make that decision don't make it for me continuing you want to hack hack the culture hack the world RAM and hard drives are utterly insignificant for big-picture thinking your opinion you know you can't make these these blanket statements and expecting to apply to everybody anyway amidst all this naysaying look at all the great art the great beauty great films and music and photography and even great coding and app development that were done because max inspire people who wouldn't be inspired by the DIY minimalism and head-scratching complexity of Linux or Debian or Windows 8 okay you just open up some Pandora's boxes there that I think you might not have wanted to open up number one including Windows 8 in a sentence with Linux and Debian okay there's that but also to say that nobody has ever been inspired by DIY minimalism and and and dealing with these OS's you know what I'm gonna let them write into OTH at 2600.com and express it in ways that I probably would not be able to do justice to I I just think that is that is completely you know what one person's I you know your perspective but it does not apply to everybody by far yeah it's a reductionist attitude I think and the the the software and and stuff that he mentioned I mean is something that has been really inspiring to a lot of people specifically Linux and and and versions of it like Debian and and so on and so forth but the the statement about it being hard in some ways of the head-scratching I mean that is historically had has been an attribute of some of these operating systems that are you know projects or that had more advanced they required more advanced skills like compiling your your software packages or the entirety of the OS and and so on and so forth so installation historically was was a hurdle for a lot of people but a lot of that has changed a lot of these work out of the box even Raspberry Pi stuff you basically can just get an imaged memory card and not even install you're not even compiling it or formatting anything you're basically just turning it on so many people have been inspired and and and in in realization or in reflection upon those difficulties and have since fixed them so there's there's been a lot of development in the area and and as far as creativity being you know that people want simple stuff to just do their work and and to to make art and and wonderful things yeah I agree that that's that's great that a lot of stuff has has come about from the ease of use but that ease of use is not the stock and trade of just one company it's done well with Apple and in in some regards but the the ease of using technology is something that any technology or any software system or hardware could have as an attribute of it and and someone could just as easily I would say make art or a script or some film production with with another version and say the same thing so it's not an exclusive attribute I think of that brand of in this case Apple right well the thing is you would not have max today were it not for that DIY minimalism and head-scratching because that's how you develop things that's how you build things and to say that okay this is done you're not allowed to touch it anymore it can only go back to the authorized dealer they're the only ones that understand it and will fix it that to me just seems to be flying the face of the spirit of hacking the spirit of learning and it's just something that by default we object to and I don't think that's ever going to change it's you know it says it's not defying what has been accomplished with these machines and yeah amazing things have been that's great those are people that are not interested in doing the things we're talking about they want a machine that works and it's great that that exists but there are other people there that want to tinker that want to learn more they want to take things apart break them fix them have other people look at them and not simply be beholden to a corporation just because they got it right and they want to reuse them and reimplement them in ways they weren't ever intended to be used and that's another I think big part of innovation and pushing things but also preserving things I know a lot of people that are using older systems and retro computing just to get older stuff to work you need to kind of have an understanding a low-level understanding and also just you know our world in general is not just going to be Apple movie produced you know people making things with Final Cut or like you know artists who have a Mac like that is not the entirety of our society and I really don't want to live in a world that accepts that as they're those are the only people that are using technology is like a guy who you know is writing music on his Mac and a girl who's you know making a beautiful website on her Mac like whatever that that is kind of really stereotypical and not not at all the reality I think we need a flourishing of all kinds of knowledge around both the hardware software and the creative tools that they enable yeah yeah you talk about this kind of thing and a lot of images stand out we were in a mall yesterday we walked past the Apple Store and it was just weird looking in because every time you walk by an Apple Store you just see all these people just standing around and it was like I don't want to you know mock it in a way but it did seem kind of like looking at a pasture full of cows just sort of standing there well they were like at the trough you know I don't know what was going on the heads down in there in their rows of other livestock and they're just you know had their nose in the trough and those stores are supposed to be eye-catching too I mean you're supposed to walk by and sort of be in awe of this this space that is unusual in the midst of a mall I was in awe for sure but it was just it was weird and I've been in those stores too and it just seems like the mentality there's just keep buying things keep buying a new version the new hardware and okay you know that's how Mac has become successful ever since the very first Mac which this this reader delves into an in just a moment I've noticed you know a particular routine that seems to happen where you buy this this new versions new computer it's fast lightning fast amazing and then over the months just gets slower and slower and then a program that you want to upgrade no longer works in that machine and you have to buy another machine in order to run the program and it just keeps going in an endless loop and come on folks how many iPhones have you bought how many Macs have you bought you know I I don't brag about the fact that I sometimes use the same machine for over 10 years but it's good to be able to do that it's good to have that kind of stability for something that you don't need to upgrade if it's just simply you know a mail server or some basic communication yeah if you're if you're making films if you're if you're you know painting things and you want you need the latest art software you're gonna have to upgrade to to keep up but if you're a true artist you'll make it work no matter what you have and that's something I think a lot of people get lost in in the Mac world that they have to constantly be buying things no if you're good you know you can make it work on virtually nothing and just because everybody's got a camera in their phone does not mean everybody's a photographer does not mean that because everybody can can can can run a program they're not all publishers and this is something that we keep coming back to just the the mass proliferation there's that's good and there's bad anyway let's finish up this this letter the the world is much larger than basement hobbyist and server farmers I never needed Apple marketing to show me why max created joy actual joy I just turned on my tiny beige plus in 1987 saw that smiley face and I knew the world had changed to a better place and a week later I was running my own noise rock cassette label and fanzine and shortly afterwards parlaying those skills to a film a fun career surrounded by hundreds of brilliant New Yorkers happily using their max to make the world better I've just read a Mac commercial haven't I well I don't think they're all making the world better well you know some people are and I identified I you know I felt the same feelings when I saw that little smiley face the people using max are making the world wholesale worse yeah Isis they use max do they well I think they could yeah maybe they get like a bulk discount or something yeah ultra bunny thank you for your letter seriously it was it was it's good to hear different perspectives but here's some here's here's another perspective I'd like you to read this too because the print is really small this is actually from one of our digest okay oh wow yeah I recognize the page it's under it's under the the title complaints and this is okay this is just one of the things you can get by calling five one six six two zero three six zero two this is an excerpt from one of our past issues if you call that number and you pledge for the hacker digest for $100 you'll get every single issue every single digest of 2600 magazine that has come out since 1984 and you'll get every single one into the future five one six six two zero three six zero two so Kyle there's a letter there that's rather apropos today yes is there a date on the page there yeah this would be the summer of 2004 okay so it's about 14 years ago yeah yeah this is under the complaints subheading in our letter section starts dear 2600 if Apple would stop trying to make themselves a monopoly in their own market and use a standard PC architecture they would get so much more business I realize they do use some standard PC components in their computers but the core components like the motherboard still have to come from Apple Microsoft obviously didn't get where they are today by having good software they got where they are thanks to everyone not having to buy PCs and their components from a single manufacturer this created competition which drove down PC prices and greatly increased their popularity Apple has some real breakthrough ideas but the problem is that most people aren't getting to buy a new very overpriced computer just to use them or aren't going to buy a new very overpriced computer just to use them I remember back when PCs used to cost twenty six hundred dollars without a monitor but their popularity and competition has greatly reduced their prices yet Macs still cut still cost close to the same at least for a decent one you can get a PC loaded with software and a monitor and a printer for the same price if not less than the than that of a Mac if Apple were only smart enough to take advantage of the PC's popularity and price drop I think they could greatly increase their market share unless Apple stops this anti-competitive crap Linux will triumph over the Microsoft monopoly long before Apple even has a chance Wow and that was from the summer of 2004 people writing about about Mac the Apple mentality to 2600 and this is an example of how you can learn from the past you can you can apply that perspective to today see if it's changed if it has not changed again five one six six two zero three six zero two pledge for the hacker digest $100 you'll get that and every single other letter and issue that we have put out since 1984 I think of so many different things in between that are sort of related like boot camp working on some of the original Intel core processors that Apple had in their laptops that allowed you to run PC OS in like a dual boot scenario and stuff and and and then various milestones with with other hard hardware generations and size then becoming increasingly diminutive with phones and cell phones proliferating and on into now where we are with some of the Linux and free software there's one more letter I'd like to get to concerning this it was good hearing you cover Apple and Amazon basically working together to thwart the right to repair I've learned much about this from watching Lewis Rossman's channel which started as a collection of videos teaching repair of common motherboard faults it got interesting for him when he started getting threats for showing simple things like how to replace fuses now it's amping up with his orders of parts being seized by customs that's what we're talking about folks it comes as no surprise that an authorized repairer went out of business since the process of becoming authorized denies them the right to make straightforward and timely repairs for common faults what an independent can do in half an hour takes weeks and cost the customer big money over $700 for a replacement but not new motherboard Apple doesn't allow authorized repairers to stockpile parts nor do any board level repair even trivial things new Apple models add repair challenges including the use of chips with internal programming which can only be sourced from broken machines quote-unquote donors diagnostic code documentation only available to those who cannot use them for actual repair very familiar to car enthusiasts gluing in batteries a consumable making replacement dangerous soldered on RAM and SSDs with latest models now removing a data recovery port Apple won't data recover at any price you offer use of bogus moisture sensors and laser micrometers to wriggle out of servicing contracts digital keying of components like screens so swapping working parts between machines can be detected and the machine remotely disabled like from iTunes at Apple's whim remember we're not talking phones here these are multi-thousand-dollar computers so if you watch any videos what is being suggested here by our listener Ricardo is the one that that is described as Lewis featuring on a Canadian CBC TV expose of Apple's shady practices I'm sure if you type that into YouTube you'll you'll be able to find it Lewis spelled lu is a review of Apple suing a repair shop owner in Norway making the case for a distinction between refurbishing and counterfeiting or fighting us customs for batteries they've seized Alex who's not here tonight you might find this open Q&A with his lawyer interesting given how Apple is using border protection to bolster its business with Lewis being New York-based you might be able to hook up for a chat his ability to diagnose faults is incredibly complex and tiny circuits using little more than a multimeter combined with the tenacity and his repairs for me truly embodies the hacker spirit and Ricardo I could not agree more and that is precisely the kind of thing that we're talking about here but again we're open to all perspectives we'd love to hear from opposing views OTH at 2600.com is our email address and 516 620 3602 is our telephone number and we hope that you call in pledge your support and get the hacker digest for a pledge of $100 and you'll be able to hear about all sorts of amazing advances in technology of the past present and you'll be able to theorize about the future as much as anyone else that's gonna do it for us tonight just me and Kyle tonight next week hopefully you know what we should just not show up next week how about that yeah it will get even see you see how you like it yeah see how you like it folks so we'll be back next week one form or another stay tuned for more exciting programming here on WBAI till next time good night and right to us OTH at 2600.com bye-bye oh yeah and there are 2600 meetings this Friday all throughout the world check out 2600.com slash meetings for more information on that