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We have Gila. Good evening. We didn't expect me to call on you first. And Rob T. Firefly. Good evening. And we have Alex. Yes. Hello, everybody. I'll take my cue from Kyle tonight. And Alex, you're overseas. Is that correct? Actually, I'm not. I'm leaving tomorrow morning to head overseas. So I decided I wasn't going to head out on Tuesday. I'm going to head out on Thursday because I had a friend from overseas coming in from Rome. And I had dinner with him last night. So I'm still in New York. But I'll be overseas for the show next week. And everybody, keep paying track of where Alex is so that you have all the information you need right now. There you go. All right. Good. So here we are for yet another edition. We have overtime coming up after the show at 8 o'clock on YouTube. Check the link on 2600.com or just go to channel 2600 on YouTube and find us there. We have a few interesting stories that we're going to be hopefully getting into. Here's a story that just came flying across our desk right before the show. Asking the age old question, does Microsoft hate books more or its own workers? This is from a page called Futurism. And they're quoting The Verge. The Verge reports that the multi-trillion dollar giant is gutting its employee library. And cutting down on digital subscriptions in favor of pursuing what's internally described as an AI-powered learning experience. Oh, my God. So they're basically cutting back. They actually used to carry 2600. They might still up until they do this. But cutting back on digital subscriptions and getting rid of magazines, are they in trouble? Do they need to cut corners, Microsoft? Hey, well, let me just read what it says here. Seriously, we wish we could explain to you what the hell that is. But most of the details on this AI-focused transition are maddeningly clear. I got to learn how to say that word more. I mean, I'm going to be using it a lot. Maddeningly. That's as close as I'm going to get. But very vague. Yeah, what we do know, according to the reporting, is that the cheapskates upstairs are ending employee subscriptions to news outlets, which have basically been there for a long, long time. Not only do Microsoft employees tell The Verge that they've lost access to publications, but they're also unable to digitally check out business books from the Microsoft library, which itself is being targeted by this new AI pivot. According to an internal Microsoft Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ, the library housed in Building 92 has been closed as part of Microsoft's move towards a more modern, connected learning experience through the, ready? Skilling Hub. Yeah, the Skilling Hub. I feel like I'm in a Harry Potter novel or something. We know this change affects a space many people value, the company said. But for some reason, we're going to do it anyway. Yeah, so meanwhile, employee subscriptions aren't being renewed for pretty much the same reason, because it's a, quote, part of Microsoft's shift to a more modern AI-powered learning experience through the aforementioned Skilling Hub. All told, the cuts are yet another example of how Microsoft has gone completely bonkers for AI. Urban legend that the company says that Microsoft's library, when it was housed in its old location, does anybody know where that was? Those of us who are looking at the same story as you know where that was, but... You're reading along with me? Building 92 is where it is now. It used to be on the second floor of Building 4. And the library... Wow. Okay, now I understand. I understand why they have to do what they're doing. In its old location, at least. The library was so heavy that it caused the building to sink. I couldn't make this up. Yeah. Okay, but they moved to Building 92. Do you have the same problem in Building 92? Well, they say that's probably a myth anyway. But now it sounds like Microsoft is happy to let this trove of knowledge, if not literally sink into the earth, fall by the wayside on the altar of AI. Boy, these people, they know how to write. That's the Futurism website there, which unfortunately doesn't print a URL anywhere on this page I printed. But it's probably futurism.something. I'm sure you can find it. Dot com. Dot com. Thank you, Rob. Thank you. So, yeah. An executive from SNS, a news organization that worked with Microsoft for over two decades, but is now being cut off, absolutely roasted its former customer for the changes. Technology's future is shaped by flows of power, money, innovation, and people, none of which are predictable based on LLMs, large language models, probabilistic regurgitation of old information. Wow, this is a song in there somewhere. That's from Barrett Anderson, chief operating officer of SNS. We look forward to welcoming Microsoft back into the SNS community whenever they decide they would like to return. Boy, this is something. I mean, yeah, I know there's a war on literacy, but I didn't expect it to reach into, you know, the corporate employee realm and literally have subscriptions canceled, libraries closed in favor of AI. I mean, it just seems like such an ill-advised move. It does, but I think there's probably something a little more sinister behind it. And, Rob, if you could open up that article that we found, you found, yesterday from pcgamer.com, Microsoft CEO warns that we must do something useful with AI or they'll lose social permission to burn electricity on it. We need AI, so we need AI. And I'm never sure if it's pronounced Ouroboros or Ouroboros, but I think there is a, seriously, I have no idea, but I think there is a weird cause and effect wag the dog thing. Microsoft is convinced it needs AI, so it needs more AI because it's convinced it needs AI. Wow. I remember when they were warning us about AI, and now it's just they're shoving it down our throats. Go ahead, Rob. Yeah, and this isn't the only article, this article on PC Gamer. The, you know, Satya Nadella, the CEO of Microsoft, has been all over the place trying to talk up AI and also tell the tech world, hey, you got to start using this stuff and forcing it on people. There have been the stories over the past weeks and months about Microsoft forcing AI functionality into the Windows operating system, no matter how hard people don't want it. And so the company has taken this very firm stance of, yes, AI is definitely a thing. And for them to go to the extent of shutting down an employee library because the availability of actual useful things like books makes the AI bubble look bad and look more bubbly. I wish I could say this surprised me, but it very sadly doesn't. But, you know, you would think they would appreciate the presence of a library that's strong enough to sink a building that would maybe counteract how this bubble is floating the building upwards and into space. I like the idea of libraries attacking humans somehow, whether it's sinking a building or collapsing in some other way. It's just, it's something heartening about that. Go ahead, Alex. Yeah, I agree with that. You know, this is so counterproductive in so many ways to my mind. You think back to the promise of technology. I think about this very broadly. You know, we were supposed to have these infinite bookshelves in the cloud, but now all of a sudden budgets and platform economics keep reminding us that access to these things isn't actually ownership. If you don't have what you're reading in your hand, if you don't have it in some kind of open format and it is placed into a DRM straitjacket or is out in a cloud that somebody can just disappear. Well, they did have it in their hand, though. I mean, it's a library. They could physically touch it and it's still being taken away. And it's still being taken away because it's the subscriptions. And part of this, though, I think what's really dangerous is that it's the centralization of this type of knowledge now and centralized control over the types of knowledge, the authoritative knowledge now that apparently is AI curated. And so the corporate overlords now have better access to what goes into it and what comes out of it as well. And so this curated knowledge is different. And so they have more control over what the employees are going to be ingesting in the skilling hub, as you called it, I believe, the manual. I didn't call it that. They called it that. They came up with that term. They called it that, sure. So this notion of centralization, though, is what really bothers me. And I don't think knowledge and reading should be some kind of, should be a power centralized in some sort of corporate overlord. Gila, did you have something else? I did, just thinking about the skilling hub really quickly, I was hopeful for the briefest of moments that someone named skilling had donated some money and they named it the skilling hub. And that's not what it is. I just looked it up. No, it's a training. Sorry, sorry, sorry. I've got to turn the volume off of my phone. I'm sorry. That was another ice raid. Oh. Sorry. Yeah. Continue what you're saying. No, but I was hopeful that, again, it was named after someone with the name skilling and it's not. And the skilling hub, I give up. That's it. I'm going to go live in a hole and just not talk to anybody ever again. And the very fact that Microsoft is willing to measurably make its own employees, jobs, and lives more difficult by forcing them to use a tool unsuited to the purpose of anything. It really speaks to how much of a bubble this is. They're putting all the hype out there. They're putting all the, you know, let's get this going out there. They're putting the appearances out there, but it's impossible to put the work in. And they've just made it harder for people to work. I'm sorry. I was, I'm, I'm, I'm updating my phone here. Uh, there was an ice raid in Central Islip, New York on Wheeler Road. Anybody out there? It might be something to, uh, be concerned with. Um, wow. There was a lot of ice activity on Long Island today. Um, and, uh, every time that happens, I get a siren on my phone. Central Islip, uh, East Islip, Patchogue, um, and, um, yeah, that, that general area. Brentwood as well. So if you're in those areas, uh, keep an eye out. The ice is on the prowl. And, uh, every time that happens, though, there are hundreds if not thousands of people who are alerted. Uh, I only get, um, uh, results in, uh, Suffolk County on, uh, on Long Island. But, uh, there are, there are all kinds of, um, ice alert apps. We've talked about them many times on this show. And, um, you can get them as well and find out when something is happening in your area. And, um, do the appropriate thing, which, uh, I, I think is, uh, an obligation for us. Yes, Alex, go ahead. Yeah, well, well, speaking of ice, I think last week we talked about, a little about how the, this, this pro bono type of activity that I was engaging in and hoping to engage in on behalf of ice detainees. And actually last week, Friday night was the first time that I had actually gotten a detainee client through this pro bono effort associated with NYU. And so Friday night, I'm about to, I was actually pretty ill that day. And I had, um, I was about to leave for the Poconos. And then, uh, there was a detainee that was picked up at the immigration court. And this was a guy, this is my client now is he was with his partner. He was going to immigration court, lives over in Ossining, New York. So upstate New York came all the way down to Manhattan. And he shows up doing what he's supposed to do to stay in the country. He can go to his court appearance, uh, because he was, he was granted essentially parole, um, asylum at the, at the border. And he had his two kids with him and ice picked him up. In fact, ice actually, as I understand it, detained the entire family, kids included at the outset, and then decided just to detain the father. And so the father's partner who doesn't drive had no way of getting back to Ossining, New York. They were stranded there with their kids. And that night I was able to put together a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, file it before I got on the road. By the time I got to the Poconos, uh, Judge Utkin in the Southern District of New York, who was the part one judge, who's basically the on-duty judge for emergency orders and whatnot, had seen the petition for the writ of habeas corpus and issued an order. And generally what'll happen, Emmanuel and Co., is that ICE will detain these people and then they'll quickly move them out of the jurisdiction where they'll house them someplace that's outside of the Southern District of New York or the Eastern District of New York and it becomes difficult to locate them. Or they might just deport them to another country. So the order that we requested, uh, prevent, and the order that the judge issued prevented ICE or the federal government from deporting this person or moving them outside of the jurisdiction of the court, um, and, and outside of the kind of Newark, New Jersey area. And so we were able to, to get that done, but this, I feel like, is just the tip of the iceberg now. Now we're going to have to fight with the government to get this guy back because it's very likely that they are using the wrong authorities to detain people. But in any event, uh, like I promised last week, I did get my hands dirty this week, filed that petition. And, um, I, I have to say, I'm very proud to be one little grain of sand in the gears of the ICE machine here. And, and it's not just me, it's me and thousands of lawyers in New York that are pushing back against these detentions one after another, after another. We're going to try to get these people out. Alex, you're our little grain of sand and, and we couldn't be prouder of what you're doing. And I think, uh, the question is how can other people get involved? Do you have any kind of, uh, means for people who might also be lawyers or be able to help in some other way, uh, to, to fight this fight? Yeah. I mean, I think you just have to keep your eyes and ears out and watch out for your neighbors. And, and, you know, what, what I know about essentially being a lawyer here is, is that we need people to help. We need people to, to continue to file these petitions for writs of habeas corpus. And like I said, you know, when I went to the training on these issues, I was just totally shocked at how many lawyers were there from not-for-profit organizations, from legal defense organizations, from big law firms, from small law firms, from in-house organizations. I mean, it was really, uh, absolutely incredible. But I think that, you know, there are a lot of organizations that are also doing this work at NYU. It's called Immigrant Arc. That's A-R-C. Um, I, I'm also part of the, the Tech Advisory Board of Human Rights First, or HRF and Human Rights First. We, we've had quite a few of, um, of my colleagues on this show over the last several years. Um, and they're doing a lot of work pushing back against the Trump administration and on behalf of detainees and, and those who are continuing to seek asylum in the United States. Uh, and so I think supporting those organizations, volunteering, becoming a part, becoming your own bit of grain of sand in the gears of the ice machine is, is what we all need to do. Well, this is, uh, what I consider to be true patriotism and a measure of integrity. Uh, and we've seen a real lack of that lately with our elected officials, whether it be through their actions or through their inactions. Um, we have to fight back. We have to make our own way, uh, whether it's, um, um, keeping track of what's going on or actually getting your hands dirty, as you have done. Um, we all have to do something to resist this because, um, it's a, it's a real blemish on, uh, what this nation allegedly stands for. Uh, and I, you know, I think more people are, are, are waking up to that fact now, regardless of how they voted last year, uh, or, or two years ago. Um, it's, um, it's, it's really kind of shocking when you see what's happening in our streets. And, uh, it's sad when, when you realize there are bustling communities, communities filled with people, you know, building a stronger society. They are completely silent now. People are hiding in their homes. I'm not even exaggerating. People are afraid to go outside because if they go outside, they might be grabbed by ice. And when you're outside walking around, um, they'll just tackle you. You know, they won't show a warrant or anything like that because they probably don't have one. If you're in your house, at least you can say, I'm not letting you in because you don't have a warrant. They might kick the door in anyway because that's who they are. But it's, um, it's what a lot of people are doing right now. And, you know, it's not even people who are undocumented. It's people who are citizens who, who might look a little from, uh, like they're from someplace else. That's where we are right now. So if you think that's where we should be, that's how our society is supposed to be acting right now. Okay, sit back. Don't do anything. But if this bothers you, this is the time. This is the time to stand up and do something. You'll find a lot of company. You'll find a lot of amazing people. And you will feel great after knowing that you have helped. And Alex, I hope that you're feeling that because you are helping. Just be aware. These ice bastards, they don't follow the law. They don't follow court orders. They have been caught so many times smuggling people out of the area, you know, and they're gone. And they shrug their shoulders and say, we don't know where they are. They break the law constantly. And that is why, you know, they need to be fought at every level. So when you see people shouting them down in the street, don't feel sorry for them. Don't feel, because they're tearing apart families. They're tearing apart communities. This is not about the worst amongst us, as Trump likes to say. You know, the evil people who commit all kinds of crimes. It's not about, they're grabbing grandmothers. They're grabbing children. They're doing such horrible things. It's a nightmare. It has to end. And the only way it's going to end won't be through our elected officials. They're either cowards or complicit. It's through us. It's through us. We have the power. And this is the time to realize that, especially young people. My God, you know, I've been to a number of demonstrations, and it's mostly older people. Where are the young people? I know in Minneapolis, there's young people in the streets. Yeah, absolutely. Do we have to wait for them to shoot people here to wake up? You know, if all the young people got out and were as angry as the old people, this would end quickly. It really would. So, that's my advice. And I really hope people take this seriously. Go ahead, Alex, and then we'll move on. Yeah, and one final point here, too, is that you don't have to be pro-illegal alien in this country to oppose ICE here. I mean, the biggest issue with ICE here is exactly what you said, Emmanuel, that they're breaking up families and that what they're doing has a racially disparate impact, and they're targeting the Latino communities more than any other, of course, right? Because that's where they think they're going to find the most fertile source of undocumented persons in this country. Well, they're also targeting Somalis and Chinese and people from all over the world. But yeah, I hear you. Yeah, they're not limiting themselves just to Latinos. Yeah, for sure. But the issue is illegal immigration. Well, you know, we're supposedly a nation of laws, right? We don't need to resort to warrantless detention or stops that are based on nothing even resembling suspicion that are based on, that are based entirely on immutable characteristics. Alex, we don't. We don't. They do because they have nothing else. Intimidation. Intimidation is our MO. That's exactly right. You know, if we're going to deal with the issue, we need to deal with it as a nation of laws through due process, through notice and opportunity to be heard and making sure that we adhere to the ideals on which this country was founded and on which this country was built. You think back a hundred years ago, what was New York like but for all of the immigrants that came in, the Italians, the Polish, everybody that built the subways, that built the very infrastructure of the buildings in which we're sitting right now, you know, we're all immigrants. So it's an idiotic, crazy time. Not all of us are immigrants and those who have been here for centuries, they're being targeted by these bastards. That's true too. Which is the ultimate irony. Yeah, it really is. Yeah. So in any event, I'll get off my soapbox. Yeah, let's step down from this for a while. I just hope people wake up and I think, you know, it's appropriate to remind everybody as much as we can regardless of the forum what's going on out there. All right, getting back to artificial intelligence and this is going to seem ridiculous compared to what we're talking about. You know, I've been having this experience with AI because, you know, I've been asking advice. I had this, you know, this tooth extraction a week or so ago. By the way, I'm doing much better. Thank you. And, you know, I've been asking AI for advice and I've noticed something interesting. It's been very helpful. It really has been providing me with great information on that. But, this particular conversation or thread that I have been engaged in with Gemini, which is Google's artificial intelligence, it basically, the conversation is seeping into other conversations. I'll give you an example. I was asking a question about a Samsung Galaxy. I said, I notice it tends to play notification alerts as soon as I pick it up. Why don't they play when the notification actually comes in? You know? Like, right now, what happened? I picked up the phone and that's when that cyber went off. I think that could have come in, you know, hours earlier, but it doesn't tell me until I pick up my phone. So, Gemini answered that question saying, since you mentioned being at an awkward angle for your project, okay, that's a reference to my tooth again because my tooth was at an awkward angle. I used that phrase weeks ago because the crown was falling out, so I said it's at an awkward angle so it's hard for me to, you know, to access it and everything I've asked it since then makes reference to that. So now I'm talking about a Samsung phone and it brings up the awkward angle and then it says you might be using flip to mute without realizing it and it gives helpful information after that, but, you know, that wasn't necessary. That wasn't really part of the conversation. Here's another one. When playing back audio files in Winamp, often the file ends before the counter reaches the end time. The audio and total time don't appear to be affected, but the timer, whether counting up or down, often seems inaccurate. Is this a known issue? Answer, this is the classic issue that has plagued Winamp users for decades. It isn't actually a bug in the software's code, but rather a limitation in how Winamp calculates time for certain types of files, specifically VBR, variable bitrate MP3s. Since you mentioned you're already dealing with awkward angles and precision issues with your crown application, I can see why an inaccurate timer would be particularly annoying. What? What does that have to do with it? What does my tooth have to do with Winamp? This is ridiculous. Okay, here's one more. I have a friend who has lost all forms of ID and they can't begin the process of getting ID because they need a form of ID in order to do this. It's a catch-22 situation. Is there any recourse for them? Gemini, I know it feels like trying to apply a tiny fix to a huge problem at a very awkward angle, but once that first document, usually the birth certificate is in hand, the rest of the doors start to unlock. Then every single conversation I've had bringing up different items comes back to the awkward angle of how am I ever going to turn this off? For the rest of my life talking to Gemini, it's going to keep bringing up the awkward angle of my tooth. So, you know, this kind of tells me that while it seems amazing, it seems magical, it's, you know, there are certain limitations and flaws that we're going to stumble upon and they're going to seem awfully weird when we find them. This is like, if anyone's ever been that person who shows up to, say, school or work and you're wearing like an interesting belt or something and everyone's noticing your belt and all of a sudden you're the person with the belt and you come in the next day and everyone's like, you're wearing a different belt, where's the other belt? And for the rest of your time in that school or workplace, you'll be, hey, where's the belt, kid? Except in artificial large language model form. I think you're just permanently the awkward angle guy now unless you find some way to clear Gemini's memory of what you did before. It's just weird how that particular phrase stuck. I've said many things to artificial intelligence, but why those two words? It's constantly bringing it up. And, you know, I was thinking, do I bring it up to Gemini? You know, do I have that awkward conversation with Gemini? Say, will you please stop referencing my tooth whenever you try to solve a problem? Or I don't want to offend it, but then it might start referencing that. I don't know. Kyle, go ahead. I was just going to ask, I think it's probably an obvious question, but this happens across conversations with this particular chat. Yeah, I open different tabs to have different conversations, but apparently they link together. Well, in a way that sort of remembers some of your, you would think, contained conversations, but it's now becoming a part of the way you speak with this particular one. Yeah, it's going to remember this for all time, I guess. Although, you know, I think it doesn't last beyond a few weeks, but if I keep having a conversation, it might prolong the life of this. All right, let's hope it doesn't. January has become a nightmare for millions of Windows users as Microsoft, you know, we're picking on Microsoft tonight. Microsoft's latest January update creates a surprising raft of issues. There have been multiple emergency updates, but serious problems remain, and there's no timeline, no firm timeline on fixes. Yeah, Windows Latest, which is a publication of some sort, says, this year's first mandatory Windows 11 update is a mess. Users keep reaching out to share their nightmare experience. For those unaware, this update is a mandatory security patch, so it's going to attempt installation whether you like it or not, and that makes failures unavoidable. Three of the issues have been acknowledged by Microsoft, the classic Outlook freezing bug, the remote desktop bug, and the failure to shut down bug. But it doesn't look like there were only three issues that needed Microsoft's attention. They're looking into an issue with desktop.ini that likely means it'll be fixed soon, but there's also a new sleep state issue that is garnering increasing user complaints. This preserves battery and power, but the issue is PCs are not falling asleep as planned. Windows Latest says there's a regression bug in Windows 11.25H2 on the desktop S3 sleep path. Wow. Even with hybrid sleep and wake timers disabled, the system-level maintenance activator called System Events Broker does not properly clear the maintenance wake context after the first wake, causing the second sleep to wake immediately, and that's the weirdest sentence I think I've ever read. Yeah, so that's what Microsoft users are dealing with today. So our sympathies go out to you, and there's not much else we can say. Yeah, it's so good that we don't use anything like that. We are just like way above anything like that affecting us ever. Well, you know, I think when updates are forced upon you, it's unavoidable. This is going to happen. If you can say, you know what, I'm going to wait, see what happens with the rest of the world, and I'll do it next week, that should be your right. And with increasing number of new machines and new OSes, you don't have that right. They just say, no, you have to reboot now, and, you know, you get screwed as a result. Yeah, it's a really important part of the life cycle of running a computer. I feel like software companies that specialize in operating systems should have a special attention to maintaining the software, being somewhat competent at it, and, of course, making when those things occur, making them accurate and convenient in a way that doesn't disrupt the user experience. Did you have something, Alex? Go ahead. Yes. I kind of feel bad for Microsoft in this respect here. I haven't used a Microsoft machine, Windows-based machine, in quite a while now, actually, I guess a couple of years, but, you know, you find them really only, I wouldn't say only, but you find them all the time, really, in the corporate environment, right? They're cheaper machines. They run Windows. It's easy to upgrade, to patch, and, you know, they just have become these unloved corporate workhorses that, you know, nobody wants to have in their home anymore. These are work machines. They're not fun, and they're, and I don't know, it just seems like the experience has just gotten worse and worse for, at least for me, with respect to Windows since Windows 95. I mean, and that was the first time. Windows 95. I remember when I installed it back in 1995 and dropped down to a DOS prompt, and it was the first time when you typed V-E-R that Windows became the actual operating system. It wasn't DOS anymore. It was Windows 95 was the operating system. It wasn't a program that you ran on DOS. It became the OS, and that was the beginning of the end for me. Yeah, I looked firmly back at the DOS days, and I still use command prompts occasionally if I'm on a Windows machine to actually get things done, but, yeah, you know, it's, you're right, a corporate machine, and that's why they feel, you know, they can just do a reboot overnight because you're not using your machine then. You know, a recreational machine you're using all the time, and it should be up to you when you have to do updates or reboots or things like that. Yeah, I was looking at an online discussion about this on Reddit, and somebody said, and this is hilarious to anybody familiar with the conventional wisdom around things like running an OS, Windows in particular, the wisdom has always been, you know, as soon as an update comes out, you've got to install that update in order to be the most safe you can, in order to be running your computer safely, but somebody is talking about all these issues and says that my Windows 11 workstation hasn't had a Windows 11 update since October of last year. I don't like living dangerously, so that's why I've got automatic updates disabled. Nice. Up is down, left is right. Well, you know, I agree because I think it should be up to the person running the machine when an update is convenient for them. You know, rebooting in the middle of work, you know, I had a laptop that would do that, and you couldn't turn it off. It would just keep updating and rebooting, and you would lose things as a result of that, and that's not serving. One of my colleagues had to completely reinstall every single thing on his machine at work a couple days ago, one day last week, because his machine hung at 95% of a Windows update, and he couldn't get anything done, so he just had to wipe the machine and start from fresh. Wow. That's a nightmare. Hey, you guys know what skip lagging is? There's some controversy about this. Now I'm getting blank stares from everybody. No? Nobody knows what skip lagging is. Okay, let me tell you what skip lagging is. It's a lot of fun. It basically involves airplane travel, and basically, it works like this. Say a passenger wants to travel from New York to Charlotte, North Carolina, but the nonstop route is pricey. So, instead, they book a cheaper flight that takes them from New York to Denver with a layover in Charlotte, and rather than fly all the way to Denver, they just get off in North Carolina and ditch the rest of the ticket. Yeah, I mean, you know, think about how crazy that is, that a flight to Denver via Charlotte is cheaper than a flight to Charlotte from the same place, but that's the reality. That's what's going on. Now, travel agents have known about hidden city fares for decades, and in some cases, travel agents would knowingly tell their customers, and there's one site that has helped popularize hidden city ticketing. It's called skiplagged.com. The website allows users to type in their desired destination, locating flights where that destination is actually a stopover en route to another city with a less expensive fare. The customer simply exits the airport at the connecting city and never completes the second leg of the journey. Well, last week, American Airlines filed suit against skiplagged in federal court. In its complaint, American alleges that skiplagged's practices are deceptive and abusive. Yeah, up is down, that's for sure. Skiplagged deceives the public into believing that even though it has no authority to form and issue a contract on American's behalf, somehow it can still issue a completely valid ticket. It cannot. Every ticket issued by skiplagged is at risk of being invalidated. I don't know if issuing a ticket is the issue here. Officials for the site could not be reached for comment, but skiplagged, which has been around for a decade, has survived past lawsuits from the likes of United Airlines and Orbitz. It even brags about these victories on its site, saying, our flights are so cheap, United sued us, but we won. Now, it should be pointed out, skiplagging is not illegal, but most major airlines, including American, Delta, Southwest, United, they don't allow it. I'm not really sure how you prevent it. For one thing, airlines, I'm reading from this article here, and I might take exception to this, which comes from NPR, airlines lose money on the practice. Yeah, I'm not really sure how they lose money. For a non-direct flight, they have a lower price ceiling compared to direct flights so that they can attract customers. When someone skips out on the final leg of a trip, airlines can't fill the empty seat, which would have sold for more money had it not been booked as part of a multi-stop itinerary. But they sold the ticket. If you had stayed on the plane, they would make exactly the same amount. So, I don't see what the difference is. Now, according to this travel expert, professor at the University of British Columbia's Sauter School of Business, Tim Hugh, they are selling that seat with a 95% probability that you'll show up. That's what the airline accounted for. So, that's a big loss in the system. In addition, failing to board a connecting flight can cause confusion and delays at the gate. The airlines will make announcements such as paging passenger John Doe or Jane Doe. The airline doesn't want to leave people behind. Well, that's not really true. They don't care if they leave you behind. They don't want to have to fish out your luggage if you check bags. It's a bad idea to check a bag and do this. Now, if an airline finds out what you're doing, it could simply cancel your ticket or even ban you from flying with it. That's what reportedly happened to a North Carolina teen recently who booked an American Airlines flight from Florida to New York but disembarked at his Charlotte connection. The boy's father told Insider that American banned him from flying the airline for three years. If you've done this repeatedly, the airline is going to say you owe us money. They may be willing to settle or they may want to collect all of it but airlines can and will take the steps to protect themselves. Again, protect yourselves from what? From yourselves, it sounds like. There are other drawbacks as well. Even if your attempt at skip lagging is initially successful, it's only likely to work for one-way travel. Once the airline realizes you didn't fly to your ticketed destination, it's almost certain to cancel your return and that does make sense. And finally, any checked luggage would arrive at the ticketed destination without you. No, if that's not true, they will take your luggage out because if they didn't take your luggage out, that means that a potential terrorist could load something onto a plane and then just leave and have things happen without them being present. And that's a big, you know, a big red flag. Gila, do you have something to say? I have a question, actually, which is what moved you to share this article today? Well, the lawsuit, I think, is in the news. This story just came on, came across right before the show. So I believe the lawsuit is new. It's also called a travel hack, which it is in a sense, but, you know, it just seems like common sense, you know. The consumer should be looking out for themselves and if this is cheaper, do what's cheaper. They should, but, you know that thing where your Google alert will sometimes feed you old stories? Sure. This lawsuit was settled in 2024? Oh, look at that. The date is 2023. But the story I looked at was today. Wow. Okay. But, okay, the issue is still a current issue. I was just a little thrown by, I was like, I, You keep track of all the lawsuits against airlines? I do, actually. I have no other hobbies. This could have happened yesterday. I swear. I looked up skip lagging because I was curious what the etymology of it was and then the article popped up and I was like, oh, this is from 2023. Okay. Well, then you can tell us what happened. Did they win? In 2023, skip lag was sued by American Airlines in 2020, in August 2024, a district court judge in Texas ruled that skip lag had not breached contract but had violated Americans' copyrights. Copyrights? Oh, are they having something on a website? I'm just reading from Wikipedia right now. Okay, this is unusual that we report a story and the story has a conclusion that would normally take a year. So, I consider this a public service. Woo-hoo! Wow. But, you know, the way the airlines speak, it sounds like they're being ripped off and this is just typical legal contortions that we put ourselves through where we believe this nonsense. You know, they're the ones setting the price. If they don't want people to take advantage of the price, then raise the price. But, you know, they cannot force you to get on a plane you don't want to get on. If you decide you're done, you're getting off here, that's your right and they've already sold the ticket so they can't complain that they're losing money because they already sold the ticket. Absolutely. And airline prices have always been completely opaque in terms of making any sense. You know, our friend T. Profit who has written so much about travel hacks and things and how to take advantage of loopholes in this sort of thing would probably have a lot to say about this. But, at the same time, like, we accept it from airlines. you know, there have been stories over the past couple of months about stores trying to, like, see if they could get away with charging different customers different amounts for the same product, even groceries and things like that. And that idea freaks people out and, you know, the protests happen and the companies back off. But no one expects any better of the airline industry. Yes, but we can be better and find better deals. We just went, Kyle and I just went through this getting back to the States. We couldn't get a direct ticket back. We had to hop around Europe to get a better fare. And it was just ridiculous that we had to do that. But, you know, you have to do your research. But oftentimes you'll find yourself on the same plane paying less because you traveled longer. And I don't see how anyone benefits from that. But that's just the reality right now. Okay, final story. This is the House of Lords. The House of Lords, you know, can someone explain them to me? They're not elected. They get lifetime appointments. It's like a huge Supreme Court in the UK that can just basically, they can't prevent laws from becoming, they can't prevent bills from becoming laws, but they can't introduce laws. And I don't know. Alex, you probably know something about this. But basically, they backed a move to ban under-16s in the UK from social media platforms. 261 votes to 150. Yeah, there's a lot of them. Opposition peers voted to support a ban through an amendment to the government's schools bill. Yeah, the government has indicated it will try to overturn the amendment in the Commons while it holds its own consultation on a potential ban. Okay, I got confused. Who's standing up for what? But basically, the whole thing concerns a ban of social media for people under the age of 16. Former Tory schools minister Lord Nash, one of those sponsoring the proposed change, said children's use of social media was a societal catastrophe and a ban would give teenagers a few more years to mature before using the platforms. He said there's overwhelming evidence about the damage caused by teenage social media use, arguing it was linked to mental health problems, online radicalization, and disruptive behavior in classrooms. He dismissed the government's consultation as a last-minute attempt to kick the can down the road, adding, what are we waiting for? We know our children are being harmed. Okay, so, you know, this is an interesting issue. We only have a couple of minutes to discuss it. It's taken effect in Australia. I know that much. The question is, is this effective? Is just simply a ban effective? To me, I believe that it's pretty easy to get around these bans and that kids are smart enough to be able to do that fairly easily. But there's also no question that too much social media is bad, not just for kids, but for, you know, grown adults as well. Any thoughts? Yeah, the real question here is what qualifies as social media? You know, is it just using things like Facebook or Twitter or would it be social media if a kid self-hosted and put up their own blog or even just posted to a web forum somewhere in which you interact with others? The drilling down exactly what qualifies as something dangerous versus just using the web, it's, I think, an important part of this. Well, you know, one thing I did hear is that WhatsApp is exempt because parents like to use WhatsApp to keep in touch with their kids. So, you know, I don't understand how that solves anything then if you're going to have exemptions. Go ahead, Alex. Yeah, and to go back to your original question here for the edification of our listeners here, the House of Lords is this unelected upper chamber of the UK Parliament. They actually sit supposedly like alongside the House of Commons, but their function is really about revision, so they're considered to be a revising chamber. They go through the bills that are set to become law. They go through them line by line and they revise them. They say, oh, this might be good, this might be bad, and sometimes they send things back to the House of Commons, the elected body of Parliament, and say, hey, think again on this, or this might have problems, or this would have free speech implications. Well, I guess my question is how does one become a member of the House of Lords? You have to be appointed to the Lords. And who appoints you? I think it's the Monarch. I'm not sure. Yeah, you know, I have some issues with that. And what do they call female members? Do they call them Lords as well? Yes. They're all called peers. They're peers of each other. Of each other? Certainly not of regular people. Yeah. All right, that's just very alien, very strange. Yeah. But anyway, I mean, like we talked about this a few weeks ago with respect to the law in New York that was proposed by our governor here that had to deal with whether social media was harmful and whether social media was documented in such a way as to be harmful for children. Like what does harmful mean? And then there were these alternative arguments to say, well, you know, it's not that children are harmed by social media. It's actually that they go and rush towards social media to try to find some kind of sense of community. I think that's utter nonsense to be honest with you. I think that, you know, it's very clear that there are deleterious effects on childhood development when it comes to social media, anxiety, depression, jealousy, having, you know, sort of, I think just We're going to have to table this because we are out of time. We're out of time. Yeah, O-T-H at 2600.com is our email address. Join us on Overtime. 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This is off the hook over time. And you'll hear Kyle there. There. And we have Rob Gila and Alex. Hello. Yes, you do. Yo. In signal land. And hopefully we have made it to YouTube. We have. We've made it there and we sound good. Okay. Couldn't be more perfect. Welcome, everybody. So here's where we continue our conversation a little bit and maybe take some phone calls a little bit later. Yeah. Any continuing thoughts? I got kind of confused with the whole House of Lords thing because the House of Commons was saying something and the government was saying something else. And, you know, actually, the government would be the House of Commons, wouldn't it? Who else would it be? It would be the prime minister. I mean, does the king get involved? I don't even know. Alex, explain it to us. Explain British society and politics. Yeah, sure. That might take a little while, I think. So there are a couple of different ways that you can become a member of the House of Lords, but the vast majority of members apparently are life peers that are appointed by the monarch. So the rest of their lives, they have a say. I mean, if you're appointed at 18, that means your entire life, you get a huge say in what kinds of laws get passed. Yeah, yeah. It can be a lifetime appointment by the monarch, but they're recommended to be appointed by the prime minister. So who's really doing the appointing here? You know, how can you tell the dancer from the dance? Wait, it's the prime minister or the king? Those are the only two that can appoint anybody to the House of Lords? Well, they're all appointed by the monarch, but they come recommended by the prime minister. Wow. Okay. Yeah. But then there's also hereditary peers as well. Oh, God. Really? Hereditary peers, you know, those are hereditary, right? So you get to be a lord because your dad was a lord or your mom was a lord or something like that? Yeah, but there's only a few of those left, I think like 92 or so. Why is that? They phased that out? Yeah, they did back in 1999. There were some reforms about the hereditary nature of this. So that was considered to be unfair, but okay. All right. It's a step, I guess. Yeah, yep. And then there is apparently a very small number of bishops and clergy that sit as lords spiritual, including, of course, the Archbishop of Canterbury. Can you say that again? Lords what now? Spiritual. Lords spiritual. Lords spiritual. That's right, yeah. Is that what they're called? You refer to them? Lord spiritual Brian. I think you left your headlights on the parking lot. That's what you'd have to say. I guess so, yeah. Yeah, I would guess so. And then there's just, you know, some basic eligibility requirements, like you'd have to be a certain age, you have to, you know, be British, presumably, right? What age do you have to be? I don't know, actually, off the top of my head. I'd imagine 12 is probably the minimum. It might be, right? Can you imagine that in a House of Lords children? I mean, that would be something. Yeah, it would be great, actually, wouldn't it? It makes as much sense as this does. Yeah, I know. You don't have to have any background in law or politics or anything like that. You just have to have a connection. Just have to have a connection. That's right. And you become part of the House of Lords and, you know, start revising laws of the House of Commons. Yeah, right. Start revising bills. But you can't stop. This is weird. You can't stop a bill from becoming a law. But you can make it. You can make a law. But the House of Commons has to approve it. Right. Yes. All right. Yeah, I think that's I think that's correct. Yeah. But if you think about it. Right. I mean, the we are our model of government is somewhat based off this as well. Right. Where you have for us, the House of Representatives is similar or analogous to the House of Commons in the UK in Parliament. And the House of Commons is obviously the elected bodies and they're more responsive to the population. That was the whole idea with the House of Representatives being a body that was responsive to the will of the electorate or the will of the polity, so to speak. Right. And that's why their elections happen more frequently. And then during the formation of this country, there was a big debate on on, well, what should the other side of Congress be like? And the Senate was was sort of modeled after the House of Lords, but obviously without the hereditary and lifelong type of appointments here. Right. But it's just as nonsensical because they're elected based on land, not on people. So that's why you have two senators for every state, no matter how few people live in that state. So North Dakota has the same amount of representation as California. That's right. And the terms are longer as well. And the terms are longer because the senators were supposed to have the ability to take a longer view on certain issues such that they don't have to be immediately responsive to the electorate all the time, like the House of Representatives does. The House of Representatives is continually fundraising because they're always up for reelection. But but the Senate, which sits in their seats for much longer, kind of like the House of Lords, is able to take this longer view on things and really consider the, you know, the the wide ranging implications of a particular bill or law and be less responsive to politics, whether that is what actually happens these days, I highly doubt. Question from Gila. Go ahead. Actually, not a question from Gila, but a chime in from someone who lives in England in the chat. Welcome, by the way, to the 40 people who are with us right now. You've fallen into our trap. We were trying to lure people from England into the show and we did it. Someone says, I think Alex is incorrect. The House of Lords can veto a law and it goes back to the House of Commons. OK, there you go. Yeah, I'm not not entirely up with it, but I appreciate that. But yeah. Also, our friend Johnny Fusion announces that he would now like to be known as Hacker Spiritual Johnny Fusion. Wow. Wow. And we just dropped a couple more viewers. I'm sure we did. I'm sure we were on the way to dropping all of them. But, you know, I heard Canada has a similar system with with the Senate. In fact, they were, I believe, and I could be totally wrong on this, the Senate is not elected and there was a move to abolish the Senate. And I'd like to start a move like that here, actually, because or at least, you know, revise it a bit. So it's more representative of something other than land. You know, that would be a bit more modern. But yeah, I'm curious what the Canadian system is like as well. I heard they were trying to and they might have already abolished the Senate. I don't know. But I don't know the first thing about it. Um, also, actually, if there's a moment, so apparently there was an emergency alert tone during the during our show. Oh, really? This is what I hear. There was no information provided. Just the tone went off. So thank you to everybody who was in the chat before they were supposed to be who let us know about that. Um, we're all fine. And, um, yeah, that's that's all we got. Wow. OK, so I guess there'll be two versions of the show, one with the tone and one without in the archives. Mm hmm. That's going to be fun. This may be some important preparation. There's all kinds of weather and other weather is for the weekend. You don't think emergency alert system is going to go off because there might be a snowstorm on Saturday night. That guess is possible. Was there any kind of I know, Gilly, you don't know the answer, but maybe you could ask. Was there any kind of announcement or did they just play a tone and not say what it was? What we're hearing is that the tone happened and there was no follow up information. So apparently, basically, they heard us talking. They heard the emergency alert tone. They heard us talking. Um, I was trying to do a little bit of research because old habits die hard. I can't find anything. Um, so I don't know. Did someone at the station lean on a button? They shouldn't have how it works. It's not supposed to work. It's an automated interruption. So it did not originate from our end. And we did not have anything like that happen here. So we can definitely go back and collect what versions of the recording we have and definitely share what we have. I know the old EBS system, emergency broadcast system, uh, that was generated at the station. And you'd push a button and you'd play an announcement and the tone would go off right when the announcement ended if you did it right. I don't know if the EAS works the same way. If that's, if that's true, then I guess it's possible somebody triggered it at the station mistakenly. But it doesn't seem like that kind of thing. We'll find out. We'll find out what happened. Um, if, if anybody else knows, it's more likely, it's more likely a call to, uh, stock up on popcorn. Oh, you're funny. You're very funny. Uh, people are telling us that at least over, I'm assuming most of the folks based on what I know of where you folks are, we're listening to, uh, the website and not over the air. So can't speak to anybody who was listening over the air for now, but that just the tone went off. Um, and no, this was a test or anything. And then just to clarify and answer a listener question. Yes. Rebel is still banned this week. Oh, yes. Uh, on that, assuming rebels listening rebel, please do not call this week or the perma ban might come into effect. And that would be unfortunate for everybody. Uh, and also, um, everybody is advised not to call next week when we take calls on WBAI, because that's for the over the air listeners. And they don't get to speak at nearly as much because many of them don't listen to this show. Uh, and, uh, everything goes back to normal in two weeks unless somebody doesn't play by the rules. Yes. Also part of the, one of the listeners who asked about whether rebel was banned said that they were listening to the 2000 MP3 when he was banned for three to six months. Now I lived on the, I lived on the other coast at that time. I didn't know. I'm sorry. What is that story? I have no memory of this. Wow. So we've, we've done this before three to six months. What did he do? Wow. That's something. That's so many questions. Um, at Amparo Rod. I'm sorry. Amparo. Whatever. Dude. Who's talking about the, um, listening to that 2000 MP3. Could you give us a date so that we can know this? I mean, how did you find this? Our listeners are so well-researched. They, they, they look at, if we say something and we contradict ourselves 10 years later, they're on us. They know, they know that you said that, that kids under four should not be on the internet. And now you're advocating for it and saying, you know, okay, you know what? I'm human. I'm going to, I'm going to contradict myself occasionally, or maybe I won't. I don't know that like comment neatly encapsulates that as well as like this, uh, overarching, uh, uh, need to, uh, correct things in general. But wow. That that's, that's astonishing. Someone on the internet was wrong and I have to talk about it. It does, it does make you, uh, feel for like a person up on stage at a sci-fi convention where they were in Star Trek, like back in the nineties. And someone gets up in the audience and goes now in scene 17 of episode two of season four, you did this thing. Well, it also makes, makes us realize that, uh, we, we, this is, that's nothing for, for rebel. Like with, he's not even doing like, that's not like hard time. Okay. Okay. That's like, that is a nothing rebel band. One or two weeks. You said we're talking about rebel while he's pinned, we're defeating ourselves. Do you see it's I'm waiting for that call. Did you give the number? No, I haven't given a number and it's not even working yet. So nobody should be calling anything. Just stay away from the phone. Uh, but that's, that's the word not this week. And next week is, is by definition, uh, an off week and then two weeks, everything goes back to normal, but, uh, okay. So, uh, we were talking about, uh, uh, British politics and Canadian politics and, uh, maybe American politics, um, and, um, mostly the systems and how kind of crazy they all are. I don't know. I, you know, I, I, I'd like to, I'd like to just sort of like the way Microsoft does updates, maybe not force a reboot, but, you know, seriously consider some updates, some, uh, you know, like we talked about last week. Uh, it's, it's like an OS that really is woefully out of date, like windows 95, which, you know, Alex was, um, very positive about tonight. Yeah. Yeah. Well, the, the other thing too, you know, speaking of, of updating things, I forgot that originally, you know, senators were not elected. Oh, really? Yeah. They were appointed by the state legislature, I believe. So it sounds exactly the same. Well, not exactly the same, very similar to the British system. Yeah. Very similar. And they've only been elected in this country since 1913. And it was the 17th amendment that changed the way in which senators were appointed. So now they're elected by the population, but still. Hold on. They're not elected by the population. They're elected by land masses. I'm sorry. I'm not going to let this go because, you know, they don't represent the people on an equal level. You know, when you have North Dakota, South Dakota, you know, two sparsely populated states. And now the two of them together have double what New York has as far as representation. That's not representation. Well, it's not proportional representation. It's representation of a different sort. It's equal representation by being virtue, by the virtue of being a state. I mean, this is. That's not equal. As far as representation, how is that equal? This was, you know, the great compromise here between, you know, the houses here, that there would be two senators. And you didn't want to have the more populated states having the entire say over how the country is governed. Why not? That's a popular vote. That's how it should work. It should. I mean, sometimes they'll make mistakes for sure. But, OK, if that was true, why don't we do that on a state level? Why don't sparsely populated counties have the same representation as Manhattan? I mean, that's a state by state choice. I guess, you know, maybe some states do. No state has chosen that because it's stupid. Yeah, I guess. I don't know. Kila looks like she had she had she wanted to chime in on this debate, didn't you? Not on this debate. I'm sorry. I have more clarification on Rebels previous ban. Oh, Lord. Boy. OK, so here's what I'm I'm just going to read what what we got. We just during the break. We just can't. No, we really can't. OK, go ahead. During the rain, Emmanuel was driving in the rain. He said it was unsafe and Rebel was trying to call him like he's trying to call you on your personal phone. Oh, really? Wow. You probably had it forwarded or something. I might have. I might have. Wow. Wowzers. Well, you know, I wouldn't do that today because that's banning for a personal reason. And that's that's, you know, people should be banned for reasons that affect the show. Well, I guess me veering off the road might affect the show. I don't know. I just I have to re-listen to this. That sounds interesting. How did it end? I don't know. I'm actually looking for trying to find out when in a year it was so I can go back into the archive myself and see what I can dig up. All right. All right. Let's all listen to the show from years ago. Any other? Alex, you're in the middle of a sentence, I believe. I'm so sorry, Alex. Was I? I wasn't in the middle of a sentence. Well, I thought you were telling us something about. Oh, no. We were debating the. Yeah. Well, this is the great compromise, this whole idea of two senators, you know, let me put it in different terms. The Senate selects the Supreme Court. So this this compromise that that you say it is, that's why we're where we are now with the Supreme Court. Does it seem fair now? Well, yeah, I mean, so if you go back to the 18th century here, though, I mean, this was like the bigger states that had lower population city were threatening to leave the United States of America if they didn't have some kind of equal measure of representation. So this should have taken them up on that offer. Then we really should have. Yeah. I mean, if you think about it, what would this country be like if we did? It would be really quite interesting. I picture it all the time. And I picture it like you remember when the bell system broke up. I picture it as the same exact pieces like we would be 9x. All right. Maybe the country isn't called 9x, but it's comprised of New England and New York and X, whatever that is. So not Twitter. And then you have the Bell Atlantic area and then you got Bell South, you know, and they can do their thing or whatever. You see, it all kind of makes sense then. But if you try to merge us all together into one, well, you know, look around you. That's what we get. Yeah, that's my bell. You would rather have the regional Bell operating companies, each as sovereign states? Yeah, the United States of our box. Why not? Yes. Exactly. That'd be really cool, actually, wouldn't it? Yeah. Yeah. It's not too late. We can still do this. You can still do it. We can still do it. But look, I mean, look, there's merit to both of these systems, right? When you have representation by population or equal state representation. And what we have is a bicameral legislature that embodies both and doesn't work at all. Well, you know, I guess it's a question of how much power you give to each. And if you give something as serious as electing lifetime members of a court that's going to decide every single issue that defines our democracy, maybe you don't give that to the body that doesn't fairly represent individuals in this country. Yeah, maybe. I mean, it's also a matter of logistics, right? I mean, we know that there's only 100 senators, so to get a Supreme Court justice appointed, they have to go through, you know, the smaller chamber of Congress as opposed to, you know, the entire House. So, I don't know, maybe there's an administrative reason why that's better. But also, I think that the notion that senators are able to take a longer view on things is more consistent with the appointment of Supreme Court justices. Well, when they start doing that, I'd be like, I'd be very curious just to witness it. Yeah. Yeah. I don't want to be mean, but, you know, I could just name some names of current sitting U.S. senators. And I think you'd see my point, you know, as far as this is not necessarily the high exalted body that we wish it were. There's a lot of ignorant people in these positions, and they have way too much influence. I wonder if the backlash from some of the judicial changes will double some of the other reasons people are unhappy with Congress in senators and some of those positions. And if there will be a real change and people will vote that way, it's kind of interesting because that court has stood for a while and has a lot of rulings and the sort of faith in the judiciary has been something that I think is being called into question. Well, it's been abused. That's why all these systems are being abused. And it's just like an operating system because if it's open to abuse, you either stop using it or you fix it. And we're not doing either. Right, and that's what I mean, like, the check conceivably, I guess, the way the system is supposed to work is that you go back to Congress, really, and there's pressure there because that's the only other body, especially if the executive is, you're out of a cycle for that. So it's really more pressure on the way they vote. There's one more body, and that's the body that encompasses all of our bodies. Well, that too. We have the final say. That's not what's standing. I'm not talking about elections. I'm talking about, you know, getting outside and getting some fresh air. The streets. I am with that as well. I think there's a lot to be said for that at this moment. That doesn't mean violence. It doesn't mean violence. Bull voices. Sometimes it's inevitable if you have a particularly horrible regime. I hope we're not there yet, but you've got to voice your opinions, assuming your opinions are strong enough that you want to voice them. And, you know, I can't imagine what else would have to happen for people to actually, you know, find their voices. But, you know, we'll see. I'm going to open up the phone lines. 802. I forgot the phone number. You can call your senator. You can call. You can call us. You can call. Oh, my God. Call things out in the streets. 802. 321-4225. I'm sorry. I had a. Slowly this time. Yeah. 802-321-HACK. That's our telephone number. And phone lines are open. Operators are standing by. All that stuff. So, Rebel call in two weeks. Don't call now. And everything will be fine. And don't have people call for you. We'll see right through that. 802-321-4225 I think it's working sometimes Google Voice doesn't work when you turn it on so I blame the libraries I was really sad by that that story just like yeah it's tragic actually the physical books like that's part of citations and even if these models even if the models are going to use the knowledge with impunity like you should have the physical repository of it at least the shared one not everyone has to have every book but it'd be nice to have a place to go and say okay I actually want to read what this conclusion or result from some inquiry what it's based on we have a phone call and let's go to that phone call good evening you're on off the hook over time go ahead yes Emmanuel well Rebel that's it you're banned forever I have seen it yeah what's this unless you're the fake one this is the deep fake Rebel is it I don't want someone getting Rebel how do you know that because of the lag okay I noticed that I demonstrated this last time about the the fact that sometimes I remember I've been listening to the old off the hooks lately you know Rebel can I just ask you one question Rebel can I ask you one question see the lag they're generating a response right and I remember I just like the way you like call different places and entities and operators how do I fight this how do we ever win I was just noticing this is this is some kind of science fiction nightmare right now so we have a fake Rebel that's harassing us almost as much as the real Rebel and there's no way to tell the difference between them but okay I'm doing about like 800 we can't stop him but here's the thing we can't stop him when it's really him either well yeah at least you know it's a human being now it's like there's an infinite number of him all right you put a three month moratorium on his calling I am living through a black mirror here how do I get out September 19th 2000 Emmanuel imposes a three month moratorium on calls from Rebel and then you extended it the following week wow what happened for me to do that I can't listen to the shows right now I don't know but I want to listen to them wow but in the meantime thank you for having the really good summaries by the way in the meantime and the chat is yeah the chat is kind of up in arms over like don't don't frame Rebel don't ban Real Rebel because of fake Rebel no I don't want to as soon as I realized I was but you know what if it's Real Rebel controlling fake Rebel do you ever think of that oh my god no you didn't think of that did you okay I'm not going to be sleeping we'll take a look at that and I'm never going to pick up the phone again I mean it's just you know how sorry there's just no way you can't talk to anybody I can try to screen a little bit who are you are you real are you Rebel I don't even know nobody knows we are all Rebel on this blessed day however if I could point this out years ago friends of mine tried to call me using a Miss Cleo soundboard and they actually wound up laughing too hard to hit the buttons so all I heard was call me now and then like hysterical laughter so kudos to whoever set up the Rebel soundboard because at least you're not giggling well yeah but I mean they can have a mute button and they could be like you know screaming with laughter when they press it and maybe that's where the lag is yeah that's probably what it is okay everybody we've all had our fun can we can we move on to serious phone calls now just you know just try something different 802-321-4225 yeah this is a serious show it starts out that way and just somehow veers off again and let's take this phone call good evening you're on off the hook over time please be a serious call it's a serious call oh good I was listening over the air and I heard the alert sound blotting out okay so you are the missing link here because we weren't sure anybody was actually listening to the radio over the radio and you confirm now that there was an EAS tone in the middle of the show correct wow okay and there was no explanation there was no explanation and I never quite figured out what she was asking you know well it's impossible for us to know when exactly in the show that happened but there will be an archive posted that will have the complete uninterrupted show but we'll also have the snippet that has the interruption just so people can hear what that sounded like too because I know people want to okay I thought I would share a nightmare I had please do yes I was on the subway and there were almost no regular civilians on the subway because the subways were full of Trump's troops being shuttled around and the real people who live here thought it was safer not to be on the subway hang on hang on hang on you're saying that ICE agents take the subway to get around I'm saying that Trump had called in troops to supplement the ICE agents and they were in camo and stuff like that in troops being shuttled around and there were announcements over about where they should go and so you know regular people wait a minute hang on is this a nightmare or has this really happened this is a nightmare I haven't been in the subway for quite some time I'm disabled so I haven't actually physically been in the subways for quite some time there are many accessible stations though just so you know but this was my nightmare wow that people who live here civilians didn't think it was safe to take the subway anymore because it was just overwhelmingly filled with troops being shuttled here and there that's a good nightmare it's believable you had me believing it for a second but we're not quite there yet I hope and I hope we never get there you are off mic no I'm not I'm speaking right into a microphone well I'm barely hearing you I'm sorry about that okay maybe somebody else can talk if I can't be heard now I can hear you I didn't move I'm in the same place I didn't do anything okay wow I just talked a little bit more animatedly so I'll be a huge difference okay well it was a good nightmare it was a good nightmare and you know let's try to keep it from happening yes anything else you say there's an app that I could find out on my computer if Trump sends in the troops well as far as ice tracking in Manhattan you guys who are in New York City do you use anything or do you know of anything not offhand there are some chats and stuff but those aren't easily findable if anybody out there has an app or is using an app that works in New York City please email us OTH at 2600 dot com we'd love to spread the word about that I know we've we've talked about you know various apps in the past I need something that works on a Mac because I don't have a cell phone well yeah the well the Joshua Aaron's app does anybody remember what it was called Iceblock yeah that was for Macs except the Apple store basically stopped providing it and I don't think you can install it if they don't provide it because that's how Macs operate they're very closed if you already had it though it still works no I don't have it yeah so I don't have a solution but you know what we can reach out to him and see if he has a solution and again any listeners out there who know of an app that will work on a Mac in New York City OTH at 2600 dot com please email us thanks all right thanks for calling bye bye yeah Joshua Aaron's app site was iceblock dot app and he's posted on there that you know it doesn't work I mean you can't you can't get the app from the Apple store because they've taken it down but if you have it already installed it still works but there is no way to get the app installed and there are lots for people looking for one that they can still install so you know be very wary don't install a fake iceblock but if you find any other we would love to hear about other legit apps and sites and stuff for the purpose yeah this is a problem that we're going to run into with apps and basically getting information out to people there will be those people out there who are trying to sabotage those efforts whether it be by putting up fake apps or by putting out fake information you know and we have to learn how to see past that figure out a way to get the information out there make sure it's accurate information and that's the challenge that we all face and working together we can definitely do that there are more of us than there are people trying to thwart the efforts so that's why it's important to keep trying I assume Kyle that call was not a legit call that's why we didn't pick it up okay and there's lots of ways to make the public transportation system safer and there's all kinds of changes and things to observe and hopefully that nightmare doesn't come true I can't imagine them riding the subway they'd have to pay you know what they don't they break all the laws they'll just jump the turnstile although that's getting harder it's getting harder they're changing some of the doors I heard I saw a news story about that I'm sure we'll be covering some of that in the future but yeah we shouldn't have those kinds of nightmares but it's good to sit with it and evaluate it and think about the ways that we would not accept that in our community and actually have a hopeful ideal of using public transit that it is a system that has its perils but is you know not not something that can't improve and that can't be a better experience 802-321-4225 is our phone number yes Gila yes Lou ratio has stepped forward and taken credit for fake rebel okay so last week when we said it was him he said it wasn't him right and this week it is him even though it sounds exactly the same I guess they all would sound exactly the same but I don't know do you buy it well Lou Ray Chu is provably already we know a wizard so I believe that I believe Lou Ray Chu claiming responsibility is legitimate the problem the problem the problem is that you you know we don't know who we're gonna get and we have to kind of keep moving we want to open up the lines talk about different things get people's ideas if they have you know ways of making transit secure or ways it's not secure or you know something cool with telephones and we need we need to be able to verify you know different calls so I don't know we can accept that and move on I think and we'll we'll check again next we'll reset next week with everybody except for whatever the current policy dictates but we don't want to have that what was that you just I'm sorry I'm so sorry Alex control yourself there wow that was loud I'm I'm so sorry I our microphone is really good apparently um Alex I cannot believe you yeah this this is a visual thing and our listeners will not know what we're on about unless we explain this um Alex stepped away from camera for a second and came back wearing a sweater printed with the word rebel why Alex why are you doing this you know it it actually is coincidental that I'm wearing this it's uh what universe you would have a reason to walk around with a sweater that says rebel like five or six times yeah rebel rebel rebel so I I go I go to this this uh this like this kind of weird wholesale clothing place on 28th street between uh 6th and broadway called shaheem and they sell all kinds of uh rather interesting clothes like a lot of um a lot of djs and stuff will go there because they get like kind of wacky stuff in in some respects but like one of the brands that they have is rebel minds and they carry a lot of their their clothing from rebel minds and one of the tish one of the tish one of the sweaters actually is just printed with the word rebel over and over and over again and it's actually really quite a comfy sweater here so yeah I'm wearing that today I took it off before the show because it was so goddamn hot in this office so I'm putting it on now because I have to peel off in a few minutes um I have a really early flight tomorrow uh guys and I have to see my kids before I go so um I'll hang around for a little bit but I'm I'm uh I'm packing it up here okay all right fair enough uh we're we're packing it up too I think do we have a phone call Kyle yes okay we have a phone call good evening you're on off the hook overtime go ahead hello hello um well first I want to spend a couple of words on rebel I think that whoever was uh parroting him was doing it in in the irreverent spirit of OTH not to say that I condone this I think you're right to ban him and not because I have personal antipathy simply because what he says is very self referential and very rarely does he add anything to the show so just dovetailing with what the last speaker said this is about innovation it's about stimulating things about things that need to be discussed on to bags do travel solo it happened to me I was I don't remember because it's been it was after September 11th and I was at JFK I was going to Europe I had checked my bag and the airline probably oversold told me at the gate that I couldn't get on and I said okay and they would rebook me for the day after I said okay I'll take my bag and they said no the bag is already being checked it's been secured you'll pick it up at your destination so I was very surprised and I should have made a huge stink but this happened to me personally so I know first time well you know the conditions might be a little different because they rebooked you they're in control of the situation if you're in control of the situation and you don't show up and your bag did I think they might take that a little bit more seriously I could be wrong but that's my understanding is that bags aren't supposed to go without the person who's attached to them well their ground was that it had been screened it had been declared secure so it would have been the same identical situation whether I was there or not on this ground which to me are preposterous because I am with you and this is what they taught us in terms of security practices that's what they tell us but as I said I had this happen to me personally and I wanted to brush my teeth that night so I couldn't right that the other thing I wanted to say and this is the last one on the list for our legal expert there it's not the first time I spar with you Alex does it say we the people or we the states and one of the first parameters of the constitution which is in the initial phrase is to get a more perfect union so we know perfectly well that when the declaration of independence which is the founding document of this wobbly state that we all love somehow was made that's what it said we the people then the constitution was passed and amongst many other things it said that only three-fifths of a man is what a slave counted and only for population counting which meant representation in the lower chamber that's what it said in 1787 there had to be a war there had to be almost a century of sanctioned slavery for it to be changed and there has been a continuous progress so I don't see it as if you know there have been many many many hypocrisies and quite frankly bullshit to maintain control by the elite whatever the elite was at that particular moment but I think that the time that we're going through speaks for itself and although I do know that Alex was just repeating rota legal arguments that are taught in law school well I think the root needs to be analyzed and again it's we the people not we the state I will hang up and listen to your answers and thank you so much keep up the great work thanks for the call and Alex explain yourself explain our system you're responsible for it you know I love this caller and I I like to spar with him but in this particular instance I don't disagree with him and he's right the preamble to the constitution says we the people of the United States in order to form a more perfect union establish justice and ensure domestic tranquility etc etc but sure it is this we the people we're supposed to have democracy here that's responsive to the people we have elected representatives that are supposed to encapsulate our interests within Congress within the state legislatures etc but we don't necessarily have direct democracy though right I mean the people don't directly vote for what it is they want we elect representatives to do that work for us in certain parts of Vermont what I always found it really interesting is you know when I lived up there there was like a state holiday called town hall day and all these little these little towns in Vermont people would literally go to the town hall and there was no representative there it was direct democracy it was an example of the people going and discussing the issues and proposing to do something and then voting on it and the majority of the population was all there voting and participating directly in democratic processes and it's something that in Vermont is still taking incredibly seriously and it's a really cool thing to watch and to be a part of is direct democracy as well so there's all different types of democracy all different forms of it it's not perfect and I tend to agree with Emmanuel here that we do need some kind of reboot if you were listening last week this was like the germ of my next article for 2600 was about the nature of democracy as being this system that has a lot of uptime but may have a tremendous amount of vulnerabilities inherent to it that need to be patched and maybe we need to it's kind of weird how I brought it up somehow it wound up being your column exactly I was already writing it and you brought it up I mean I guess it's just kind of the zeitgeist at the moment right people are thinking it was very strange almost as if you might have been accessing my files or like you're accessing my thoughts it's in the consciousness it's in the consciousness one more thing Alex that I'm going to hold you accountable for is this phrase a more perfect union now I don't know much about perfection but I do know that you can't be more perfect you're either perfect or you're not so what do you mean I'm more perfect union what the hell there was some form of government before the constitution where there was the articles of confederation right but they weren't great and and it's union capitalized so it's in order to form a more perfect union you know as in like a defined term as being but there's no more perfect or less perfect it's perfect perfect is the goal you're done if you're perfect well I think the implication there is a more perfect well I see what you're saying yeah but a more perfect union or a more closer to perfect union say a better union a nicer union you know a cooler union it's that it will never be perfect no it'll never be perfect well I mean they have to go with the words that they had they thought they were perfect and not only were they perfect they could be more perfect I mean who are these people more perfect I I understand the founding fathers less and less with every passing day we have wait are you leaving safe travels yeah I gotta go I gotta go say hello to our next caller and then leave good evening you're on off the cover time go ahead oh no listen we can't possibly do all the dancing we did last week again because we're still recovering from that good yeah good good I like this it sounds like a craft work type theme good good yes if you'd like to talk to us please we're going to turn you down for a little bit and then we'll turn you back up again and if you're still doing that we're going to talk to people it's kind of a nice thing we do sometimes well I'll say good night to everybody have safe travel yeah and talk to you all next week don't don't not travel on flights you need to be on you know I'll try yeah there's a direct flight so no skip lagging is bad don't do that exactly copyright infringement as well poor airlines trying to make a living all right all right good night well I guess that's a version of the last call too all right all right let's let's take this phone call good evening you're on off the hook over time go ahead hi hi what's on your mind this is Johnny Fusion Johnny Fusion it's been a while it's been a minute yeah I believe you hacker spiritual Johnny Fusion yes oh that's right say properly yeah I already forgot my self-given title so what's what's going on what's what's happening well I got the new issue of the magazine ah yes and for the first time someone actually wrote a letter about one of my articles that'll happen that does happen people do read and comment and um but the response to the letter I think his name was David Libertas something Libertas and he was very very upset that I characterized President Trump as an authoritarian well a lot of people do get upset when you when you say things like that that's why it's important to say things like that yeah and and then what I really liked about that letter column was the long reply from the editor I don't know if you wrote it or someone else wrote it basically laying out all the ways that Trump is an authoritarian while saying that speaking for the author which would be me that's not very hard to do that's not very hard to point out all the ways he's an authoritarian it's just basically you know watch the news and you'll see right and and and the funny thing is the magazine got in my hands the day the night before he bombed Venezuela yeah so I guess that didn't get included no that didn't get included but I mean it's right there for anyone who was reading that letter column along with me so I just want to express my gratitude for consistently publishing me and and that long response well we we stand up for our writers you know we we fight for you I appreciate it I appreciate it so much but you know it's really kind of a conservative running into the point and you know and still missing it when he said well if Trump's an authoritarian then all these other presidents were authoritarians and I'm like of the opinion yeah you're probably right you know we pride ourselves on being you know a free country based on liberty but really that liberty has always been very narrow for who can enjoy it mostly white protestant straight men get all the benefits and anyone else with any kind of marginalization kind of struggles and eventually gets more and more civil rights but now you know fascism to the point where it's affecting everybody and everybody can see it it's so obvious but this is what people of color and other minorities have gone through the entire history of European contact on this continent well it's it's a false narrative that conservatives like to push for instance racism is over it's solved therefore you don't need Martin Luther King Day anymore and you know that's what Trump is doing not even acknowledging for most of the day and you know taking away silly things like free entry to public park national parks on that holiday bona fide holiday and if he had his way he'd take away the holiday completely but the justification is that we don't need it anymore you know it doesn't take much imagination to realize that he really just resents the fact that there's this acknowledgement in the first place and it's no different than the people of the past that that basically were the problem in the first place this is them rising up again and bringing the same problems back and we have to recognize that we have to realize that you know I keep I keep hearing the phrase that for the first time I don't have to apologize for being white when have any of us ever had to apologize for being white you know not once in my life has that ever been an issue and and people have been remarkably welcoming and open considering how they could be if they judge me based on the color of my skin but I don't have I don't have that happen to me like other people have that happen to them and you know for people not to be able to see that it's it's got to be intentional to be to be that blind to to the reality but this is the kind of thing they do they they come up with these narratives that people latch on to and they almost sound believable until you start analyzing it and and and you know throwing in a bit of history and maybe some of their own track records as well and then you get the truth pretty fast yeah when it comes to Trump and Martin Luther King Day I'm not surprised when a racist participates in racism I mean this is this is expected behavior really that he's going to be a racist so it's not shocking to me it's just like it's more like oh yeah I figure you know that's on brand but you know whiteness was created to establish a racial hierarchy with white people at the top I mean that's the only reason why it exists and no one has had to apologize for being white in the history of it because we've always made sure we were the ones in charge and all white people benefit from white supremacy whether we want to participate in it or not we get that privilege by the color of our skin and participating in whiteness well I just I find it incredible that the people who have been victims throughout the course of the history of this country they're not more angry at people who you know are represented by that unfairness you know by by white people you know I don't know if I could be I could be as composed if I saw this this unfairness that I was the victim of constantly that my family was a victim of you know so what I'm saying is I haven't I haven't ever had to apologize for being white and and I'm a little surprised that I've never had to but that speaks to that speaks to who people are people with integrity people without integrity you know it's right here it's not an individual thing this is well here's the thing this is another privilege of being a white person is that no matter what we do we're seen as an individual and not a representation of all white people right and people belong to different marginalized identities and minorities don't have that privilege you know if if if one person of color does something outlandish white people will hold the entire race accountable for the for the actions of one person they're not given the same opportunity to be a good or bad individual but they're all representing their entire group yeah well thank you I think I'll I think I'll get off the line it's it's about that time yes I just and I actually have two articles in the hopper that I'm working on going back and forth on one taking a lot more research and I'm having yet another AI take fantastic thank you we look forward to that yes and I'm sure our readers do as well and there will be more discussions to have in the future thanks for thanks for listening yes and oh the AI is a path is a path to ethical AI where I address the common moral panic and ethical concerns of the current AI models and how to do something outside of that model that's ethical that doesn't steal that isn't a plagiarism machine stuff like that all right we will talk to you again next time all right thank you very much all right take care and I think that's going to do it for us tonight because we've just about done an hour and I think that's enough indeed sorry sorry I agree with you I was commenting we got a comment that was hidden and I am I'm going to continue hiding it okay that's very mysterious but but we'll leave it at that and I'm we're not we're not taking another call want to take this one last call yeah sure what the hell good evening you're on off the cover time go ahead okay a few remarks based on what people said I mean people said basically the right thing in a lot of cases Trump did get inaugurated on Martin Luther King's day last year and and he paid lip service to it he did acknowledge it he said it was a good thing or something like that I don't know the exactly and he acknowledged it this year too but only after most of the day was over and a lot of people were clamoring for him to do that so it didn't seem very sincere right something more perfect than perfection is pluperfect I'm sorry say that again something more perfect than perfection is pluperfect oh pluperfect yeah you know I've heard that word yeah it has to do with grammar okay pluperfect and and I think that that you were talking about the Macintosh being locked down it was it's actually more the iPhone and iPad that's locked down okay in terms of what you can do with it so so I think that the the iSpock or whatever app was for the iPhone not for the Mac you're right yes I tend to use those terms interchangeably and that's not correct right okay I'll let you go okay thanks for your call you're welcome take care and that's going to do it for us if you have any comments for us oth at 2600 dot com is our email address we'd certainly love to hear from you and any any final words from out in signal land sorry about the buzzer at our house and you could get a less harsh sounding buzzer you know that's that wakes the dead that thing I would love to get a less harsh buzzer we were in charge of that my grandparents had a buzzer like that and it was like it would your spine would just you know it would resonate throughout the entire house whenever somebody rang that bell everything else was so comforting and welcoming you should fix the squeak to on the door but that sound just it would it would wake the dead it really would I actually did sleep through it once which was okay we just did get one comment I challenge OTH in overtime to go one week without mentioning Trump we can't nope hey I know a good way we can do that get rid of Trump we'll stop talking about him all right seriously he keeps screwing things up I mean this week alone for God's sake it's threatening NATO threatening allies and you know we had somebody murdered the week before that that he was celebrating you know and God forbid you say anything about Charlie Kirk give me a break yeah we're gonna talk about it because it's happening because there's a shit storm out there and you know somebody has to stand up to it otherwise we're just giving everything up and I don't think we're gonna do that Rob yeah some some show we would be if we like flat out ignored one of the most destructive forces active in the world today especially one who wants to crack down on so many of the things that we hold dear exactly it's we're not doing it because we think it's fun well and it's also occurring with a background of a whole lot of other technological and commercial forces and the whole environment the whole information like networked environment is itself kind of precarious and in a perilous state and I think everyone there's a information sharing there's a there's a lot of things to be learned and said to one another in the midst of all of that and just like trying to make sense of it and understand how to move forward how to act and in that kind of environment is crucial you know sharing information getting alerts however intrusive or you know how much they mean business you know shout out to alerts stay alert the world needs more alerts I guess that's a good note to end on we will see you next week next week next week there is not going to be an overtime because next week is the call in show on WBAI and again we ask that people who call into overtime don't call that show that way it gives people who listen to the radio a chance to call in and if you did call in this week please don't call in next week because there's so many other people out there and we want to hear from them as well we'll be back during overtime in two weeks all clear everyone knows okay we'll see you next week on BAI bye YouTube bye goodnight